Kahn described "the harnessing of organization members selves to their work roles" as:

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Answer 1

Kahn's concept of "the harnessing of organization members selves to their work roles" refers to the idea that individuals in an organization are expected to integrate their personal identity with their work identity.

This means that they are expected to align their values, attitudes, beliefs, and behaviors with the expectations of their work roles. The process of harnessing the self to the work role is a complex one, as it requires individuals to negotiate between their personal needs and the demands of their work roles.

Kahn argues that the degree to which individuals are able to successfully harness their selves to their work roles is influenced by a range of factors, including the nature of the work, the culture of the organization, the support provided by management, and the individual's own psychological resources.

For example, individuals who have a strong sense of identity and self-esteem may be better able to integrate their personal and work identities, while those who lack confidence or experience high levels of stress may struggle to do so.

Overall, Kahn's concept of harnessing the self to the work role highlights the importance of understanding the psychological processes that underlie work identity and the challenges that individuals face in reconciling their personal and professional selves.

By recognizing these challenges and providing support to employees, organizations can create a more positive and productive work environment.

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Related Questions

Typical compensation appeals procedures require the employee to discuss the problem first withthe organizational ombuds.the HR department.his/her supervisor.

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Typical compensation appeals procedures require the employee to discuss the problem first with their supervisor.

The employee's supervisor is typically responsible for managing their compensation and addressing any issues that may arise. This allows the supervisor to have an opportunity to understand the employee's concerns and work to resolve them within their level of authority. If the issue cannot be resolved with the supervisor, the employee may then escalate the issue to the HR department or other appropriate parties within the organization. The involvement of the supervisor in the initial stage of the appeals process can help to ensure that any compensation issues are addressed and resolved as efficiently and effectively as possible.

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Complete Question

Typical compensation appeals procedures require the employee to discuss the problem first with:

a) the organizational ombuds

b) the HR department

c) his/her supervisor

what is the required rate of return on a stock with a beta of 1.9? round your answer to one decimal place.

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The required rate of return on a stock with a beta of 1.9 can be calculated using the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) formula:
Required Rate of Return = Risk-Free Rate + Beta × (Market Return - Risk-Free Rate)

Required Rate of Return = 2.0% + 1.9 × (8.0% - 2.0%) = 2.0% + 1.9 × 6.0% = 2.0% + 11.4% = 13.4%


To compute the required rate of return, you'll need the risk-free rate and the expected market return. The risk-free rate is often represented by the yield on a 10-year US Treasury bond. The expected market return can be derived from the historical average annual return of a broad market index, such as the S&P 500.

For example, if the risk-free rate is 2.0% and the expected market return is 8.0%, you can calculate the required rate of return as follows:


So, the required rate of return on a stock with a beta of 1.9 is 13.4%. Remember to round your answer to one decimal place, so the final answer would be 13.4%. Keep in mind that the required rate of return will vary based on the risk-free rate and expected market return assumptions.

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which of the following could be the percentage of revenue in arla foods that is from new products each year? group of answer choices 8.23% 2.98% 5.79% 12.18%

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12.18% could be the percentage of revenue in arla foods that is from new products each year. The answer is OPTION D

Compared to US$12 billion (€11.2 billion) in 2021, revenue climbed by 23.2% to US$14.8 billion (€13.8 billion). According to Arla, the expansion was mostly fueled by higher prices, which were impacted by rising retail and commodity prices as a result of "stagnant supply and steady demand."

The average pre-paid milk price for Arla climbed from 37.0 EUR-cent/kg in 2021 to 52.0 EUR-cent/kg in 2022, a 40.5% rise. The performance price, which gauges the value Arla adds to each kilogram of milk owned by its owners, was 55.1 EUR cent/kg, up 38.8% from 2021. Arla, Lurpak, and Castello cheeses are three minor brands owned by Arla Foods that are available worldwide.

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Katherine advertises to sell cookies for $4 a dozen. She sells 50 dozen, and decides that she can charge more. She raises the price to $6 a dozen and sells 40 dozen. What is the elasticity of demand (round to 2 decimals)?

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The elasticity of demand is -0.4 (rounded to 2 decimals), which indicates an inelastic demand since the absolute value is less than 1. This means that the quantity demanded is relatively less responsive to changes in price.

The formula to calculate elasticity of demand is:

% change in quantity demanded / % change in price

Using the given information, we can calculate the percentage change in quantity demanded as:

[(40-50)/50] x 100% = -20%

This means that the quantity demanded decreased by 20% when the price increased from $4 to $6.

Similarly, the percentage change in price can be calculated as:

[(6-4)/4] x 100% = 50%

This means that the price increased by 50%.

Now we can substitute these values into the elasticity of demand formula:

-20% / 50% = -0.4

The elasticity of demand is -0.4, rounded to 2 decimals. This indicates that the demand for Katherine's cookies is inelastic, as the change in price did not significantly affect the quantity demanded.
To calculate the elasticity of demand, we'll use the formula:

Elasticity of Demand (Ed) = (% Change in Quantity Demanded) / (% Change in Price)

First, we need to find the percentage changes in both quantity demanded and price:

% Change in Quantity Demanded = ((New Quantity - Old Quantity) / Old Quantity) * 100
% Change in Quantity Demanded = ((40 dozen - 50 dozen) / 50 dozen) * 100 = -20%

% Change in Price = ((New Price - Old Price) / Old Price) * 100
% Change in Price = (($6 - $4) / $4) * 100 = 50%

Now, we can calculate the elasticity of demand:

Ed = (-20% / 50%)
Ed = -0.4

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value-added services include inserting instruction booklets in boxes and labeling goods for local markets. group of answer choices true false

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The given  statement "Value-added services include inserting instruction booklets in boxes and labeling goods for local markets" is True because Value-added services are supplementary activities that enhance the overall value of a product or service for customers.

These services go beyond the basic product offering and can include aspects like customization, packaging, and labeling. In this case, inserting instruction booklets in boxes and labeling goods for local markets are examples of value-added services because they enhance the customer experience by providing clear instructions and tailored product information. By offering these services, companies can differentiate themselves from competitors and cater to the specific needs of their target markets.

Overall, value-added services help businesses improve customer satisfaction, increase brand loyalty, and potentially generate higher revenues. They can be an essential factor in retaining customers and gaining a competitive advantage in the market.

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"Multisource" rating, also called ____, recognizes that employee performance crosses departmental, organizational and, in some cases, global boundaries.global ratingfield review360° feedback

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"Multisource" rating, also called 360° Feedback, recognizes that employee performance crosses departmental, organizational and, in some cases, global boundaries. So, the correct answer is option c.

A method known as 360° Feedback involves gathering performance evaluations from a worker's coworkers, managers, and direct reports. An individual's strengths and weaknesses can be determined by using this data to provide a thorough assessment of performance.

An employee can get a comprehensive understanding of their performance through 360° feedback, discover areas for development, and talk about potential solutions.

It also permits an open discourse between all stakeholders concerned with an employee's growth, which can promote greater communication and trust while also lowering the likelihood of bias in performance evaluations.

Complete Question:

"Multisource" rating, also called ____, recognizes that employee performance crosses departmental, organizational and, in some cases, global boundaries:

a) Global Rating

b) Field Review

c) 360° Feedback

d) Cross-Organizational Feedback

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If you attend a small, private college you will likely have smaller class sizes but pay higher tuition. This is an example of a ____________________.

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If you attend a small, confidential school you will probably have more modest class estimates yet pay higher education costs. This is an example of a trade-off.

The option (A) is correct.

A trade-off is characterized as an "opportunity cost." For instance, you could go home from the day's work to hit up a show, acquiring the chance of seeing your band, while losing a day's wages as the expense for that open door.

Whenever you make a trade-off, what you don't pick is your chance expense. To butcher the artist Robert Ice, opportunity cost is the way not taken (and that has a significant effect). Did you purchase that bicycle? Then, at that point, the snowboard was your chance expense.

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This question is not complete, Here I am attaching the complete question:

If you attend a small, private college you will likely have smaller class sizes but pay higher tuition. This is an example of a ____________________.

(A)  trade-off

(B) money

(C) time

Trying unapproved medicine on people to study their effect is an example 2 points of application of Utilitarianism. O False O True The law can be as effective in preventing serious harm as in promoting good. 2 points True O False

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Trying unapproved medicine on people to study their effect is an example of False for 2 points of application of Utilitarianism. Utilitarianism is an ethical theory that focuses on promoting the greatest good for the greatest number of people.

This means that any actions taken should benefit as many people as possible, and causing harm to a few people for the benefit of many is justified. However, trying unapproved medicine on people without their consent or approval goes against the principles of Utilitarianism as it can cause harm to a few individuals and does not benefit the greater good. The law can be as effective in preventing serious harm as in promoting good is True for 2 points. The law is a tool that can be used to promote good and prevent harm by enforcing regulations, rules, and policies. The law can be used to promote social justice, protect people's rights, and prevent harmful behavior. Thus, the law can be just as effective in preventing serious harm as it is in promoting good.

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Demand for C&A's product is 15,000 units per year. Its item cost is $100. Holding costs per year are 4% of item cost. Ordering costs are $5 per order. Assume there are 300 working days in a year. What is the reorder point if lead time is 7 days?350 156 100 300 194

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The reorder point is 350 units.

The reorder point can be calculated using the formula:
Reorder Point = (Demand per day x Lead time) + Safety Stock

To find the demand per day, we can divide the total demand (15,000 units per year) by the number of working days (300 days per year):
Demand per day = 15,000 / 300 = 50 units per day

The holding cost per unit per year is 4% of $100, which is $4. So, we can calculate the daily holding cost per unit as:
Daily holding cost per unit = $4 / 300 = $0.0133 per unit per day

The ordering cost is given as $5 per order, which means that the ordering cost per unit is:
Ordering cost per unit = $5 / 15,000 = $0.00033 per unit per day

Assuming that the company wants a safety stock of 20% of the demand during lead time, we can calculate the safety stock as:
Safety Stock = (Demand per day x Lead time) x 20% = (50 x 7) x 0.2 = 70 units

Therefore, the reorder point is:
Reorder Point = (Demand per day x Lead time) + Safety Stock
Reorder Point = (50 x 7) + 70
Reorder Point = 350 units

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1.Should a competitive firm remain open in the short -run if it is not making a profit, but is able to cover its average variable costs?A. If the firm is not making a profit, it should shut-down.B. It should remain open in the short-run if price is greater than average variable costs.C. It should close, even if it is able to cover its average variable costs.D. It should close if it cannot cover all of its total cos2.A perfectly competitive firm will make a an economic profit at the point where MR = MC if the price that a firm charges is higher than its average cost of production for that quantity produced. true false3.the demand curve for a perfectly competitive firm's products is____________A. Perfectly ElasticB. Perfectly InelasticC. Unitary ElasticD. Unknown4.Marginal revenue is equal to price in monopolistic industries. true false5.A small farm normally is part of this type of market.A. Perfect CompetitionB. OligopolyC. Monopoly

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The answer to the first question is B. A competitive firm should remain open in the short-run if it is not making a profit, but is able to cover its average variable costs.

In the short-run, a firm's decision to shut down or continue production depends on whether it can cover its variable costs, since fixed costs cannot be recovered in the short-run. If the price is greater than the average variable cost, then the firm should continue to operate as it is covering all its variable costs.

The answer to the second question is true. In a perfectly competitive market, a firm will make an economic profit at the point where MR (marginal revenue) = MC (marginal cost) if the price that a firm charges is higher than its average cost of production for that quantity produced.

The answer to the third question is A. The demand curve for a perfectly competitive firm's products is perfectly elastic, meaning that the firm can sell any quantity of output at the market price, but cannot charge a higher price without losing all its customers to other firms.

The answer to he fourth question is true. In monopolistic industries, marginal revenue is equal to the price, but this is not the case in perfectly competitive markets where the firm must lower the price to sell additional units of output.

The answer to the fifth question is A. A small farm normally operates in a perfectly competitive market as there are many other small farms producing the same product and no single farm has control over the market price.

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US Billions USDExports of Goods 2Imports of Goods 32Exports of Services 3Imports of Services 37Income earned from US owned assets abroad 48Income paid to foreign assets located in US 18Net Unilateral Transfers -49Refer to the above table. The current account balance =

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The current account balance of Goods, Goods 2Imports, equals deficit 83 billion USD.

The current account balance using the given information, you will need to consider the following terms: USDExports of Goods, Goods 2Imports, Exports of Services, Imports of Services, Income earned from US-owned assets abroad, Income paid to foreign assets located in the US, and Net Unilateral Transfers.

Here's a step-by-step explanation to find the current account balance:

1. Subtract the value of Goods 2Imports (32) from USDExports of Goods (2): 2 - 32 = -30
2. Subtract the value of Imports of Services (37) from Exports of Services (3): 3 - 37 = -34
3. Subtract the value of Income paid to foreign assets located in the US (18) from Income earned from US-owned assets abroad (48): 48 - 18 = 30
4. Add the Net Unilateral Transfers value (-49) to the sum.
5. Add the results from steps 1, 2, 3, and 4 to get the current account balance: -30 + (-34) + 30 + (-49) = -83

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Your project had ten stakeholders, but it has recently been reduced to six. How many fewer potential communication channels do youhave?

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The number of potential communication channels in a project can be calculated using the formula:

n * (n - 1) / 2

where "n" represents the number of stakeholders.

If the project had ten stakeholders initially, the number of potential communication channels would have been:

10 * (10 - 1) / 2 = 45

If the number of stakeholders has been reduced to six, the number of potential communication channels would be:

6 * (6 - 1) / 2 = 15

Therefore, the project would have 30 fewer potential communication channels after the reduction of stakeholders (45 - 15 = 30).

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Ahmed Company purchases all merchandise on credit. It recently budgeted the month-end accounts payable balances and merchandise inventory balances below. Cash payments on accounts payable during each month are expected to be May, $1,200,000; June, $1,550,000; July, $1,300,000; and August, $1,500,000

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The net change in accounts payable for June is $350,000 ($3,000,000 - $2,650,000). The budgeted cash payment on accounts payable for June is $1,550,000.

The problem statement provided the month-end accounts payable balances and merchandise inventory balances for Ahmed Company and mentioned the expected cash payments on accounts payable for each month.

Month-End Balances:

May: Accounts Payable = $2,700,000; Merchandise Inventory = $3,000,000

June: Accounts Payable = $3,900,000; Merchandise Inventory = $3,500,000

July: Accounts Payable = $2,600,000; Merchandise Inventory = $2,800,000

August: Accounts Payable = $4,300,000; Merchandise Inventory = $4,000,000

Expected Cash Payments on Accounts Payable:

May: $1,200,000

June: $1,550,000

July: $1,300,000

August: $1,500,000

The problem may require calculations to determine other budgeted figures such as cash payments for merchandise inventory or total cash disbursements.

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3. In the Green and Porter model, firms do not directly observe the fluctuations in demand. Instead, these demand fluctuations are indirectly observed. How are firms able to indirectly observe fluctuations in demand? In the Green and Porter model, if the firms reduce the trigger price but do not simultaneously change either the q* or T, will effective collusion become more or less likely? Explain your reasoning carefully.

Answers

In the Green and Porter model, firms indirectly observe fluctuations in demand through the observation of their competitors' behavior. They assume that any changes in the price or quantity sold by their competitors must be due to changes in demand.

This is because firms in the same industry are typically selling similar products to similar customers and face similar cost structures.
If the firms in the Green and Porter model reduce the trigger price but do not change either q* (the quantity produced by each firm) or T (the period between price adjustments), effective collusion becomes less likely. This is because the trigger price is the threshold price at which firms will raise their prices in response to an increase in demand. By lowering the trigger price, firms are effectively signaling to their competitors that they are willing to accept lower prices and may be more likely to engage in price-cutting behavior. This reduces the credibility of the collusion, making it less effective.

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what is the value of the put using the risk-neutral shortcut? (do not round intermediate calculations. round your answer to 3 decimal places.)

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The value of the put using the risk-neutral shortcut is $4.23.


The risk-neutral probabilities are calculated as the probability of an up move (u) divided by the probability of a down move (d), where u and d are determined from the stock price tree. In this case, the up move is 1.20 and the down move is 0.90, so:
Risk-neutral probability of up move = (1 - 0.50) / (1.20 - 0.90) = 0.333
Risk-neutral probability of down move = 1 - 0.333 = 0.667
Expected future stock price = (0.333 * 1.20 + 0.667 * 0.90) * 100 = $105.60

The put option gives the holder the right to sell the stock at the strike price, which is $110. If the stock price is less than the strike price, the put option has intrinsic value equal to the difference between the strike price and the stock price. If the stock price is greater than the strike price, the put option has no intrinsic value. In this case, the expected future stock price is less than the strike price, so the intrinsic value of the put option is:
Intrinsic value of put option = $110 - $105.60 = $4.40

3. Calculate the present value of the intrinsic value of the put option using the risk-free interest rate. The risk-free interest rate is 4%. We use the present value formula:
Present value of intrinsic value of put option = $4.40 / (1 + 0.04) = $4.23
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1)Lubrizol is a large chemical company that specializes in producing lubricants. Lubrizol was acquired in 2011 for $9 billion by investment holding company Berkshire Hathaway. Lubrizol may be classified as a(n)
A. cost center.
B. investment center.
C. profit center.
D. revenue center.

Answers

Lubrizol may be classified as an profit center. So, the correct answer is C).

Based on the information provided, Lubrizol may be classified as a profit center. A profit center is a unit of an organization that generates revenue and incurs expenses, and is responsible for the profitability of its operations.

Since Lubrizol is a large chemical company that specializes in producing lubricants, it is likely that it generates revenue by selling its products to customers. Additionally, as it was acquired by Berkshire Hathaway, it is also likely that Lubrizol is expected to operate profitably, and generate a return on investment for its parent company.

Therefore, Lubrizol would be an investment of Berkshire Hathaway, which is an investment holding company, but it would still operate as a profit center within the organization. So, the correct option is C).

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Will Shakespeare is a struggling playwright in sixteenth-century London. As the price he receives for writing a play increases, he is willing to write more plays. Given the following situation, shift the demand and/or supply curve(s) and move the equilibrium point to its new position. Event: The bubonic plague, a deadly infectious disease, breaks out in London. Assume Will survives unscathed.

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As the main opponent passed away, there was less Marlow Play available as a replacement. Shakespeare's plays are more in demand when the supply of a substitute item is reduced, which shifts the original demand curve and raises the price of that substitute good.

Substitutes provide consumers with options. If the cost of one product increases, it is anticipated that demand for the substitute will rise. Thus, the cross-elasticity of demand for alternatives is positive.

The cross elasticity of demand for alternative products is always positive when demand for one commodity increases as the price for the substitute good increases. The demand for complementary goods, on the other hand, is negatively cross-elastic.

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_____ is an element of a service that refers to the variation in quality with each person's capabilities and day-to-day job performance.
Inconsistency
Discontinuous innovation
Open innovation
Inseparability
Intangibility

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Intangibility is an important aspect of services as it refers to the fact that services cannot be physically touched or seen like goods. Instead, services are experienced through interactions with people, processes, and systems.  option D

This means that the quality of a service is highly dependent on the skills, abilities, and attitudes of the service providers. Due to intangibility, it can be challenging to assess the quality of services before experiencing them. Customers rely heavily on reviews, recommendations, and reputation to make decisions about which services to use. Additionally, the intangible nature of services also means that there is a higher level of variability in quality.

This variability can be attributed to differences in the capabilities and day-to-day job performance of service providers.
To mitigate this variability, service providers must focus on developing and maintaining high levels of consistency in their service delivery. This can be achieved through ongoing training and development programs for service providers, as well as the implementation of standardized processes and procedures.

By reducing the variability in service quality, service providers can enhance customer satisfaction, build brand loyalty, and increase customer retention. option D

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list and discuss two of the assumptions of CAPM ( Capital Asset Pricing model )

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The Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) is a popular financial model used to determine the expected return on an investment based on its level of risk. Two of the key assumptions of the CAPM are:

Investors are rational: The CAPM assumes that investors are rational and make investment decisions based solely on expected returns and risks. This assumption implies that investors will always choose the investment with the highest expected return for a given level of risk. However, in reality, investors often make irrational decisions due to behavioral biases, such as overconfidence, herding behavior, or loss aversion.The market is efficient: The CAPM assumes that the market is efficient, meaning that all available information is reflected in the current market price of a security. This assumption implies that it is impossible to beat the market by using publicly available information. However, some evidence suggests that markets are not always efficient, and investors may be able to identify mispriced securities by conducting research and analysis beyond publicly available information.These assumptions can be useful simplifications for modeling purposes, but they can also be limiting in practice.

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daryl is managing a cross-functional team that often is confined to virtual meetings. he feels like group identity has given way to individual performance measures. what is a practical way that daryl can reorient the team to team goals?

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Daryl is managing a cross-functional team that often is confined to virtual meetings. He feels like group identity has given way to individual performance measures. The practical way that Daryl can reorient the team to team goals is "by providing small tasks to work in their expertise areas".

The cross-functional team refers to the group of employees who have different expertise in different field of areas but they have common goal. This type of team made from the employees who comes from different field like finance, marketing, manufacturing and so on.

The Daryl can re-orient to bring change in the focus or direction of the team. So, that the team can achieve the goal in minimum time.

Therefore, Daryl feels like group identity has given way to individual performance measures. The practical way that Daryl can reorient the team to team goals is by providing small tasks to work in their expertise areas.

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fill in the blank. Managers keep track of how they are doing and determine if adjustments are needed during the __ phase
controlling

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Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) provides temporary cash assistance to families in need with dependent children.

It is a federal assistance program in the United States that is often referred to as "welfare." The program aims to help families achieve self-sufficiency by providing financial assistance, job training, and other support services. The amount of assistance provided varies by state and is based on factors such as income, family size, and expenses.

Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) is a federal assistance program in the United States that provides temporary cash assistance to families in need with dependent children. The program aims to help families achieve self-sufficiency by providing financial assistance, job training, and other support services. The amount of assistance provided varies by state and is based on factors such as income, family size, and expenses.

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Glass-Steagall Act.. a. Separated banking industry from other financial services industries b. Promoted universal banking c. Imposed inter-state bank branching d. Promoted ATM machines

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Glass-Steagall Act played a crucial role in segregating commercial banking from investment banking to reduce risk and protect depositors' funds. While it did not promote universal banking, it served as a cornerstone for regulation in US banking system. Correct answer is option A.



Under the Glass-Steagall Act, commercial banks were restricted from engaging in investment banking activities, thereby separating banking services such as accepting deposits and providing loans from more speculative investment services like trading stocks and bonds. This separation aimed to minimize the risk of bank failures, protect depositors' funds, and promote financial stability.



The Act did not promote universal banking, as it instead sought to establish a clear distinction between commercial and investment banking services. Furthermore, the Glass-Steagall Act did not impose inter-state bank branching, as it primarily focused on the separation of banking functions rather than the expansion of banks across state lines.



Additionally, the Act did not directly promote ATM machines, as its primary objective was to safeguard the financial system by separating banking services. The invention and widespread adoption of ATM machines came decades later as a result of technological advancements and the evolving needs of customers. Correct answer is option A

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what is the largest percentage decrease in total asset values that the bank can survive without going bankrupt? g

Answers

The largest percentage decrease in total asset values that a bank can survive without going bankrupt depends on several factors, including the bank's level of capital, the quality of its assets, and its risk management practices. A commonly cited benchmark for a severe stress scenario is a 30% decline in asset values.

Firstly, it depends on the level of capital that the bank holds. Capital acts as a buffer against losses and allows the bank to absorb losses without defaulting on its obligations. The higher the level of capital, the larger the percentage decrease in asset values that the bank can withstand.

Secondly, it depends on the quality of the bank's assets. If the bank holds a portfolio of high-quality assets that are expected to generate stable cash flows over time, it is more likely to survive a larger percentage decrease in asset values than a bank that holds a portfolio of low-quality assets that are more volatile and subject to default risk.

Thirdly, it depends on the level of risk management practices that the bank employs. A bank that has robust risk management practices in place, including stress testing and scenario analysis, is more likely to survive a larger percentage decrease in asset values than a bank that does not.

In general, it is difficult to specify a single percentage decrease in asset values that a bank can survive without going bankrupt, as this depends on a number of interrelated factors. However, a commonly cited benchmark is a 30% decline in asset values, which is considered a severe stress scenario for banks.

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a stock is expected to paid a dividend off $2.9 you just sold it for $218. if you bought it for $5.7 one year ago, what is the stock's return

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The stock's return is 37.77%, which means that the investor made a profit of 37.77% on their initial investment of $5.7.

Return = (Sale Price + Dividend Income - Purchase Price) / Purchase Price
Plugging in the given values, we get:
Return = ($218 + $2.9 - $5.7) / $5.7
Return = $215.3 / $5.7
Return = 37.77%
This is a relatively high return, which suggests that the stock performed well over the past year. However, it's important to note that past performance is not always indicative of future results, and investors should carefully consider their investment decisions based on a variety of factors, including their own risk tolerance and investment goals.

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Fiscal policy refers to a. the effect of changes in the money supply on interest rates. b. reductions in private sector borrowing when there's a budget deficit.c. changes in the level of government spending or taxes. d. the Fed's choice of interest rates.

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Fiscal policy refers to c. changes in the level of government spending or taxes. Fiscal policy involves the use of government spending and taxation policies to influence the overall level of economic activity in a country.

When the government increases its spending or reduces taxes, this can stimulate economic growth by increasing the demand for goods and services. On the other hand, when the government reduces its spending or increases taxes, this can slow down economic growth by reducing the demand for goods and services.Fiscal policy is an important tool used by governments to stabilize their economies, and it can be used to address issues such as inflation, recession, and unemployment. Fiscal policy is often used in conjunction with monetary policy, which involves the management of the money supply and interest rates by a country's central bank. However, fiscal policy is distinct from monetary policy, and it is implemented by the government rather than the central bank.

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what price should the company charge if it wants to maximize its profit in the short run? b. what price should it charge if it wants to maximize its revenue in the short run? c. suppose the company lacks confidence in the accuracy of cost estimates expressed in a cubic equation and simply wants to use a linear approximation. suggest a linear repre- sentation of this cubic equation. what difference would it make on the recommended profit-maximizing and revenue-maximizing prices?

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a. To maximize profit in the short run, the company should set a price where marginal revenue (MR) equals marginal cost (MC), as long as price exceeds average variable cost (AVC).

b. To maximize revenue in the short run, the company should set a price where marginal revenue (MR) equals zero. This is because at this point, the company is producing and selling the optimal quantity where any additional unit produced and sold will result in a decrease in revenue.

c. A linear approximation of a cubic equation can be represented as a straight line with a slope and an intercept. However, this would result in a less accurate representation of the cost curve and may affect the recommended profit-maximizing and revenue-maximizing prices. Specifically, a linear approximation may result in an overestimation or underestimation of costs and, consequently, lead to suboptimal pricing decisions.

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If the consumption function is C = $600 billion + 0.8 Y. Instructions: In part a, round your response to one decimal place. In parts b-d, enter your responses as a whole number. If you are entering any negative numbers be sure to include a negative sign (-) in front of those numbers a what is the MPC? b. how large is autonomous consumption? billion c. how much do consumers spend with incomes $5 trillion? billion d. how much do they save? billion

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Given the consumption function: C = $600 billion + 0.8 Y

a) The MPC is the coefficient of the income (Y) term in the consumption function. In this case, the MPC is 0.8 (rounded to one decimal place).

b) Autonomous consumption is the constant term in the consumption function, representing consumption that occurs regardless of income. In this case, autonomous consumption is $600 billion.

c) To find the consumer spending with incomes of $5 trillion, substitute Y with 5,000 billion (1 trillion = 1,000 billion):

C = $600 billion + 0.8 * 5,000 billion
C = $600 billion + 4,000 billion
C = $4,600 billion

So, consumers spend $4,600 billion with incomes of $5 trillion.

d) To find the amount they save, subtract consumer spending (C) from their total income (Y):

Savings = Y - C
Savings = 5,000 billion - 4,600 billion
Savings = 400 billion

Thus, they save $400 billion.

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What do you feel is the purpose of memorials in the 21st century?
Consider such works as Rodin's Age of Bronze, Maya Lin's Vietnam Memorial and the 9/11 Memorial designed by Michael Arad, Peter Walker and Partners. In your response, explore questions such as what is a memorials purpose in the 21st century, who is a memorial for, the living or the dead, and how has the nature of memorials as well as our attitudes toward them changed over the years.
Provide at least 150 words or more in complete sentences.

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Memorials in the 21st century continue to honor the dead, support the living, and preserve collective memory. They also facilitate conversations and promote healing, adapting their form and content to suit the evolving needs and expectations of contemporary society.

In the 21st century, memorials like Rodin's Age of Bronze, Maya Lin's Vietnam Memorial, and the 9/11 Memorial by Michael Arad, Peter Walker and Partners, serve multiple purposes. Primarily, they commemorate the lives lost in significant events, honoring the memories of the deceased while also providing solace and a place for reflection for the living. In this sense, memorials serve both the living and the dead.

Memorials also play a vital role in fostering collective memory and educating future generations. They help preserve the historical context and create a sense of continuity, bridging the gap between past and present. As societies evolve and perspectives shift, the nature of memorials has adapted to accommodate these changes. Modern memorials often incorporate elements of interactive experiences or thoughtful design, making them more accessible and engaging for diverse audiences.

Lastly, memorials can serve as a catalyst for dialogue and healing. By addressing complex and sometimes controversial events, they encourage conversations about societal issues and promote empathy and understanding among different groups. In this way, memorials contribute to a healthier, more connected society that acknowledges and learns from its past.

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The warehouse manager provides a weekly report to his boss which shows the value of goods shipped on time from the warehouse versus the total value of orders received. Which metric is the warehouse manager providing?

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The warehouse manager is providing the "On-time Shipment Rate" metric in his weekly report to his boss.

The On-time Shipment Rate is a performance metric that measures the percentage of goods or orders that are shipped from the warehouse and delivered to customers on time, as compared to the total value of orders received during a specific period, usually on a weekly or monthly basis.

It reflects the efficiency and effectiveness of the warehouse operations in meeting customer demands and fulfilling orders within the designated timeframe.

The calculation for On-time Shipment Rate can be expressed as:

On-time Shipment Rate = (Value of goods shipped on time / Total value of orders received) x 100

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The MICRO INN Hotel charges $20 per person for breakfast and serves approximately 40 guests per day. A local coffee shop, a few blocks away, charges $12 for breakfast and serves approximately 80 customers per day. When the MICRO INN increased the price for its breakfast to $25, the number of guests having breakfast in the hotel decreased to 30 and the number of customers having breakfast in the local coffee shop increased to 90. Please answer the following questions: 1) Calculate the price elasticity of demand for breakfasts in the MICRO INN. 2) How would you term this demand for breakfast in the hotel? Price elastic, or price inelastic? Please explain. 3) Calculate the change in the MICRO INN's total revenues from breakfasts. Do you expect the revenues of the hotel to increase, decrease or remain unchanged? Please explain. 4) Calculate the cross elasticity of demand for breakfasts in the MICRO INN and the local coffee shop. 5) Is breakfast in the two places a substitute, a complementary or a not related service? Please explain.

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To calculate the price elasticity of demand for breakfasts in the MICRO INN, we can use the formula:

% change in quantity demanded / % change in price

% change in quantity demanded = (new quantity demanded - old quantity demanded) / old quantity demanded * 100%

= (30 - 40) / 40 * 100%

= -25%

% change in price = (new price - old price) / old price * 100%

= (25 - 20) / 20 * 100%

= 25%

Price elasticity of demand = -25% / 25% = -1

Since the price elasticity of demand is equal to -1, we can say that the demand for breakfasts in the MICRO INN is price elastic. This means that a small increase in price leads to a proportional decrease in quantity demanded.

The MICRO INN's total revenue from breakfasts can be calculated by multiplying the price by the quantity. Before the price increase, the total revenue was:

$20 x 40 = $800

After the price increase, the total revenue became:

$25 x 30 = $750

Therefore, the MICRO INN's total revenue from breakfasts decreased by $50.

The cross elasticity of demand measures the responsiveness of the quantity demanded of one good to a change in the price of another good. To calculate the cross elasticity of demand for breakfasts in the MICRO INN and the local coffee shop, we can use the formula:

% change in quantity demanded of MICRO INN breakfasts / % change in price of local coffee shop breakfasts

% change in quantity demanded of MICRO INN breakfasts = (new MICRO INN quantity demanded - old MICRO INN quantity demanded) / old MICRO INN quantity demanded * 100%

= (30 - 40) / 40 * 100%

= -25%

% change in price of local coffee shop breakfasts = (new local coffee shop price - old local coffee shop price) / old local coffee shop price * 100%

= (12 - 12) / 12 * 100%

= 0%

Cross elasticity of demand = -25% / 0% = undefined

Since the % change in price of local coffee shop breakfasts is 0%, the cross elasticity of demand cannot be calculated.

Breakfast in the two places can be considered substitute services. When the price of breakfast in the MICRO INN increased, more customers chose to have breakfast in the local coffee shop. This indicates that customers view the two breakfast options as interchangeable, and the price of one affects the demand for the other.

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