Suppose you want to construct a 90% confidence interval for the average speed that cars travel on the highway. You want a margin of error of no more than plus or minus 0.5 mph and know that the standard deviation is 7 mph. At least how many cars must you clock?

Answers

Answer 1

To construct a 90% confidence interval for the average speed of cars on the highway with a margin of error no more than ±0.5 mph and a standard deviation of 7 mph, you must clock at least 339 cars.

Step 1: Identify the critical value (z-score) for a 90% confidence interval. This can be found in a standard z-table or using a calculator. The critical value for a 90% confidence interval is 1.645.

Step 2: Use the margin of error (E) formula to calculate the sample size (n):
E = (z * σ) / √n

Where E is the margin of error (0.5 mph), z is the critical value (1.645), σ is the standard deviation (7 mph), and n is the sample size.

Step 3: Rearrange the formula to solve for n:
n = (z * σ / E)^2

Step 4: Plug in the values and calculate the sample size:
n = (1.645 * 7 / 0.5)^2
n ≈ 338.89

Since the sample size must be a whole number, round up to the nearest whole number.

To construct a 90% confidence interval for the average speed of cars on the highway with a margin of error no more than ±0.5 mph and a standard deviation of 7 mph, you must clock at least 339 cars.

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Related Questions

A sample of 28 teachers had mean annual earnings of $3450 with a standard deviation of $600. Construct a 95% confidence interval for the population mean, μ. Assume the population has a normal distribution.

Answers

The 95% confidence interval for the population mean (μ) is approximately ($3228.76, $3671.24).

To construct a 95% confidence interval for the population mean (μ) with a sample size of 28 teachers, a sample mean of $3450, and a standard deviation of $600, we will use the following formula:

Confidence Interval = Sample Mean ± (Critical Value × (Standard Deviation / √Sample Size))

First, we need to find the critical value for a 95% confidence interval. For a normal distribution, the critical value (Z-score) is approximately 1.96.

Next, we can plug the given values into the formula:

Confidence Interval = $3450 ± (1.96 × ($600 / √28))

Now, we can calculate the margin of error:

Margin of Error = 1.96 × ($600 / √28) ≈ $221.24

Finally, we can construct the confidence interval:

Lower Bound = $3450 - $221.24 ≈ $3228.76
Upper Bound = $3450 + $221.24 ≈ $3671.24

So, the 95% confidence interval for the population mean (μ) is approximately ($3228.76, $3671.24).

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Let the demand function be Q(d)=200−2P(X).

a. What is the own-price elasticity of demand when P = 10?

b. What is the own-price elasticity of demand when P = 20?

c. What is the own-price elasticity of demand when P = 30?

d. Find the inverse demand function and graph the demand curve. Note for each of the questions above whether it is along with the price elastic or price inelastic portion of the demand curve.

e. Assume the firm is operating at P = 40 and is thinking about lowering the price by 1%. Would you recommend such a price decrease? Provide evidence for your conclusion.

Answers

a. The own-price elasticity of demand when P = 10 is -0.111

b. The own-price elasticity of demand when P = 20 is -0.25

c. The own-price elasticity of demand when P = 30 is -0.429

d) The inverse demand function is P(X) = 100 - 0.5Q(d)

e) 1% decrease in price would lead to a more than 1% increase in quantity demanded, and thus an increase in revenue.

a) When P = 10, we can substitute this value into the demand function to get:

Q(d) = 200 - 2(10) = 180

To find the elasticity, we need to know how much the quantity demanded changes when the price changes by a certain percentage. Let's say the price increases by 10%, from $10 to $11. We can calculate the new quantity demanded using the demand function:

Q(d) = 200 - 2(11) = 178

The percentage change in quantity demanded is:

% change in quantity demanded = [(new quantity - old quantity) / old quantity] x 100%

= [(178 - 180) / 180] x 100%

= -1.11%

Now let's calculate the percentage change in price:

% change in price = [(new price - old price) / old price] x 100%

= [(11 - 10) / 10] x 100%

= 10%

Substituting these values into the elasticity formula, we get:

E = (-1.11% / 10%) = -0.111

Since the elasticity is negative, we know that the demand is inversely related to the price, meaning that as the price increases, the quantity demanded decreases. However, the absolute value of the elasticity is less than 1, which means that the demand is price inelastic. This is because the percentage change in quantity demanded is less than the percentage change in price.

b) When P = 20, we can use the same process as above to find the elasticity. We get:

Q(d) = 200 - 2(20) = 160

Let's say the price increases by 10%, from $20 to $22. We can calculate the new quantity demanded using the demand function:

Q(d) = 200 - 2(22) = 156

The percentage change in quantity demanded is:

% change in quantity demanded = [(new quantity - old quantity) / old quantity] x 100%

= [(156 - 160) / 160] x 100%

= -2.5%

The percentage change in price is:

% change in price = [(new price - old price) / old price] x 100%

= [(22 - 20) / 20] x 100%

= 10%

Substituting these values into the elasticity formula, we get:

E = (-2.5% / 10%) = -0.25

Again, the elasticity is negative, indicating an inverse relationship between price and quantity demanded. However, the absolute value of the elasticity is greater than 1, which means that the demand is price elastic. This is because the percentage change in quantity demanded is greater than the percentage change in price.

c) When P = 30, we can follow the same process to find the elasticity. We get:

Q(d) = 200 - 2(30) = 140

Let's say the price increases by 10%, from $30 to $33. We can calculate the new quantity demanded using the demand function:

Q(d) = 200 - 2(33) = 134

The percentage change in quantity demanded is:

% change in quantity demanded = [(new quantity - old quantity) / old quantity] x 100%

= [(134 - 140) / 140] x 100%

= -4.29%

The percentage change in price is:

% change in price = [(new price - old price) / old price] x 100%

= [(33 - 30) / 30] x 100%

= 10%

Substituting these values into the elasticity formula, we get:

E = (-4.29% / 10%) = -0.429

Once again, the elasticity is negative, indicating an inverse relationship between price and quantity demanded. Moreover, the absolute value of the elasticity is greater than 1, which means that the demand is price elastic. This is because the percentage change in quantity demanded is more significant than the percentage change in price.

d) To find the inverse demand function, we need to solve the original demand function for P(X) and then switch the roles of P(X) and Q(d). We get:

Q(d) = 200 - 2P(X)

2P(X) = 200 - Q(d)

P(X) = (200 - Q(d)) / 2

Now we can write the inverse demand function as:

P(X) = 100 - 0.5Q(d)

e) If the firm is operating at P = 40 and is considering lowering the price by 1%, we need to determine whether this price decrease would increase or decrease the firm's revenue. To do this, we need to calculate the price elasticity of demand at P = 40. We can use the formula:

E = (% change in quantity demanded) / (% change in price)

Let's say the price decreases by 1%, from $40 to $39.60. We can calculate the new quantity demanded using the demand function:

Q(d) = 200 - 2(39.60) = 120.80

The percentage change in quantity demanded is:

% change in quantity demanded = [(new quantity - old quantity) / old quantity] x 100%

= [(120.80 - 140) / 140] x 100%

= -13.71%

The percentage change in price is:

% change in price = [(new price - old price) / old price] x 100%

= [(39.60 - 40) / 40] x 100%

= -1%

Substituting these values into the elasticity formula, we get:

E = (-13.71% / -1%) = 13.71

Since the elasticity is greater than 1, we know that the demand is price elastic. Therefore, I would recommend the firm to lower the price by 1%.

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Iliana wants to find the perimeter of triangle ABC. She uses the distance formula to determine the length of AB. Finish Iliana’s calculations to find the length of AB.



What is the perimeter of triangle ABC? Round the answer to the nearest tenth, if necessary.

10 units
11 units
12 units
13 units

Answers

12 units is the perimeter of triangle ABC.

What does a triangular response mean?

It has three straight sides and is a two-dimensional figure. As a 3-sided polygon, a triangle is included. Three triangle angles added together equal 180 degrees.

                           Three edges and three vertices make up the three sides of a triangle, which is a three-sided polygon. The fact that the interior angles of a triangle add up to 180 degrees is the most crucial aspect of triangles.

Coordinates of triangle ABC:

A = (-1,3), B = (3,6), C = (3,3)

Distance formula (x₁ , y₁ ) (x₂ , y₂ )

 d = √(x₂ - x₁)² + (y₂ - y₁)²

Distance of AB: A = (-1,3), B = (3,6)

  AB = √(3 - (-1))² + (6 - 3)²  = 5 Units

Distance of BC: B = (3,6) , C = (3,3)

       BC = √(3 - 3)² + (3 - 6)² = 3 units

Distance of CA:  C = (3,3) , A = (-1,3)

   CA =√((-1) - 3)² + (3 - 3 )²  = 4 Units

Perimeter of the triangle ABC = AB +BC + CA

= 5 units + 3 units + 4 units = 12 units

12 units is the perimeter of triangle ABC.

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nick has constructed a multiple regression model and wants to test some assumptions of that model. in particular, he is testing for normality of the residuals. to do this nick should:

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If the test results show that the residuals are not normally distributed, Nick may need to consider transforming the data or using a different model that better fits the data. It is important to test for the normality of the residuals as it is a key assumption of regression analysis.

To test the normality of residuals in Nick's multiple regression model, he should:
1. Calculate the residuals by subtracting the predicted values from the actual values.
2. Create a histogram or a Q-Q plot of the residuals to visually inspect the distribution.
3. Perform statistical tests, such as the Shapiro-Wilk or Kolmogorov-Smirnov test, to assess normality.
If the visual inspection and statistical tests indicate that the residuals follow a normal distribution, the assumption of normality is satisfied for his regression model. To test for the normality of the residuals in a multiple regression model, Nick should conduct a normality test, such as the Shapiro-Wilk test or the Anderson-Darling test. This test will assess whether the distribution of the residuals is normal or not.

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Shasta the cougar was working at differentiating a function p(x) and they found that ['(0) = ln(1/phi). Unfortunately, Shasta forgot the exact formla for the original function p(x). They can only remember that p(x) = x^a-a^x
for some constant a>1. Help out our four-legged mascor mathematician by determining the value of the constant a

Answers

For Shasta assistance the cougar, we need to find the value of constant 'a' for the original function p(x) = x^a - a^x. First, let's find the derivative p'(x).
Using the power rule and the chain rule, we can find the derivative of p(x):
p'(x) = ax^(a-1) - a^(x)ln(a)
Given that p'(0) = ln(1/phi), we will now evaluate p'(x) at x = 0:
p'(0) = a(0)^(a-1) - a^(0)ln(a) = ln(1/phi)
Since any number raised to the power of 0 is 1, we can simplify the equation:
0^(a-1) = 1/a - ln(a) = ln(1/phi)
We know that ln(1/phi) = -ln(phi), where phi is the golden ratio, approximately 1.618. So, we have:
1/a - ln(a) = -ln(phi)
To solve for 'a', we can use numerical methods or software like Mathematica or Wolfram Alpha. By doing so, we find that the constant 'a' is approximately 1.44467.
So, the original function p(x) is approximately:
p(x) = x^1.44467 - 1.44467^x

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20PLEASE HELP ME THIS IS URGENT IL GIVE 50 POINTS AND I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST ALL FAKE ANSWERS WILL BE REPORTED AND PLS PLS PLS EXPLAIN THE ANSWER OR HOW U GOT IT PLEASE AND TY​

Answers

Since we have been told that the angles are complementary then it follows that cos y = 5/13

What are complementary angles?

Complementary angles are a pair of angles whose measures add up to 90 degrees. In other words, if angle A measures x degrees, then its complement, angle B, measures (90 - x) degrees.

Now we know that the adjacent of the angle would be;

13^2 = 12^ + x^2

x = √13^2  - 12^2

x = 5

Cos y = 5/13

Then the cosine of the angle y from the relation that we can see in the problem is given as 5/13.

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A study analyzed the sustainability behaviors of CPA corporations. The level of support for corporate sustainability (measured on a quantitative scale ranging from O to 1 level of support for sustainability 160 points) was obtained for each in a sample of 981 senior managers at CPA fims. The CEO of a CPA fim caims that the true mean is 70. Complete parts a through e. i Click the icon to view the printout a. Specily the null and alternative hypotheses for testing this claim Ha, μ<70 Ос. но p-70 Ha 70 Ha:p>70 b. For this problem, what is a Type I error? A Type ll error? What is a Type I error in this problem? O A. A Type I error would be to conclude that the true mean level of support for sustainability is not 70 when, in fact, the mean is equal to 70 O B. A Type I error would be to conclude that the sample mean level of support for sustainability is less than 70 when, in fact, the sample mean is greater than ๐ c. ○ D 70. A Type error would be to conclude that the true mean level of support for sustainability is 70 when in fact, the mean is not equal to 70. A Type 1 error would be to conclude that the sample mean level of support for sustainablity is greater than 70 when, in fact, the sample mean is less than 70

Answers

A Type II error is when you fail to reject the null hypothesis when it is actually false. In this case, a Type II error would be to conclude that the true mean level of support for sustainability is 70 when, in fact, the mean is not equal to 70 (similar to option D, but specifically for a Type II error).

a. The null and alternative hypotheses for testing this claim are:
Hou = 70 (the true mean level of support for sustainability is 70)
Hau < 70 (the true mean level of support for sustainability is less than 70)

b. A Type I error is the rejection of the null hypothesis when it is actually true. In this problem, a Type I error would be to conclude that the true mean level of support for sustainability is less than 70 when, in fact, the true mean is equal to 70.
A Type II error is the failure to reject the null hypothesis when it is actually false. In this problem, a Type II error would be to conclude that the true mean level of support for sustainability is equal to or greater than 70 when, in fact, the true mean is less than 70.

Therefore, the correct answer is A. A Type I error would be to conclude that the true mean level of support for sustainability is not 70 when, in fact, the mean is equal to 70.
a. For this problem, the null and alternative hypotheses are:
Hou = 70 (the true mean level of support for sustainability is 70)
Hau ≠ 70 (the true mean level of support for sustainability is not 70)
b. A Type I error is when you reject the null hypothesis when it is actually true. In this case, a Type I error would be to conclude that the true mean level of support for sustainability is not 70 when, in fact, the mean is equal to 70 (option A).

A Type II error is when you fail to reject the null hypothesis when it is actually false. In this case, a Type II error would be to conclude that the true mean level of support for sustainability is 70 when, in fact, the mean is not equal to 70 (similar to option D, but specifically for a Type II error).

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Which of the following expressions is equivalent to
20 - 3(x + 2)?
A:3x+14
B:- 3x + 14
C: -9x+42
D: 17x - 34

Answers

Answer: B    (-3x+14)

Step-by-step explanation:

We need to solve 20-3(x+2)

Following PEMDAS firstly we'll do -3(x + 2)    or      (x + 2) times -3.

-3*x = -3x

-3*2 = -6

We now have 20 - 3x - 6. We can group like terms.

14 - 3x or -3x + 14.

Answer:

B:-3x+14

Step-by-step explanation:

20-3(x+2).

20-3x-6.

-3x-6+20

-3x+14

1) Let A and B be events with P(A) = 0.3, P(B) = 0.2, and P(B|A) = 0.1. Find P(A and B).

) Let A and B be events with P(A) = 0.1, P(B) = 0.8, and P(A and B) = 0.05. Are A and B mutually exclusive? A) Yes B) No

32) Let A and B be events with P(A) = 0.3, P(B) = 0.2. Assume that A and B are independent. Find P(A and B).

Answers

The probability of both A and B occurring is 0.03.

A and B are not mutually exclusive.

The probability of both A and B occurring if they are independent is 0.06.

1) Using the formula for conditional probability, P(B|A) = P(A and B)/P(A), we can solve for P(A and B):

0.1 = P(A and B)/0.3
P(A and B) = 0.1 x 0.3 = 0.03

Therefore, the probability of both A and B occurring is 0.03.

2) A and B are mutually exclusive if and only if P(A and B) = 0. Since P(A and B) = 0.05, A and B are not mutually exclusive. Therefore, the answer is B.

3) If A and B are independent, then P(A and B) = P(A) x P(B). Substituting the given probabilities, we get:

P(A and B) = 0.3 x 0.2 = 0.06

Therefore, the probability of both A and B occurring if they are independent is 0.06.


1) To find P(A and B), use the conditional probability formula:

P(A and B) = P(B|A) * P(A)

P(A and B) = 0.1 * 0.3 = 0.03

2) To determine if A and B are mutually exclusive, check if P(A and B) = 0:

P(A and B) = 0.05, which is not equal to 0.

So, A and B are not mutually exclusive. Answer: B) No

3) If A and B are independent events, the probability of both events occurring is:

P(A and B) = P(A) * P(B)

P(A and B) = 0.3 * 0.2 = 0.06

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If I roll one dice, which event is MOST LIKELY to occur?

Answers

The most likely event to occur when rolling one dice is rolling any number between 1 and 6.

When we roll a dice, there are six possible outcomes, which are 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6. Each outcome is equally likely to occur, which means that the probability of rolling any one of them is the same. We can calculate the probability of an event by dividing the number of favorable outcomes by the total number of possible outcomes.

In this case, if we want to know the probability of rolling a specific number, say 3, we divide the number of ways to get 3 by the total number of outcomes, which is 6. Since there is only one way to get a 3, the probability of rolling a 3 is 1/6.

Now, to answer your question, we need to determine which event is most likely to occur when rolling one dice. Since each outcome is equally likely, we need to look at which outcomes have the most favorable outcomes. In this case, the event with the most favorable outcomes is rolling any number between 1 and 6. There are six ways to achieve this outcome, which means that the probability of rolling any number between 1 and 6 is 6/6 or 1.

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If tan Alpha = 1/2, find the value of tan Alpha
[tex]if \: tan \alpha = \frac{1}{2} \: find \: the \: vaue \: of \: tan \alpha [/tex]

Answers

By trigonometric identity tanα= 1/2.

What is trigonometric identity?

Trigonometric Identities are used whenever trigonometric functions are involved in an expression or an equation. Trigonometric Identities are true and it is proven for every value of variables occurring on both sides of an equation. These identities involve certain trigonometric functions for example sine, cosine, tangent, cotangent of one or more angles.

tanα is a trigonometric identity.

tanα= perpendicular/ base in any right angled triangle.[ by the property of trigonometry]

given tanα = 1/2 so perpendicular is 1 unit and base is 2 unit

Hence, tanα = 1/2.

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10. 293,1 Based on the following, indicate when content validity is not acceptable according to the Uniform Guidelines. To answer this, learn the first point and the following: when cutoff scores are grouped according to magnitude (placed in selection "bands") or ranked ordered.

Answers

The Uniform Guidelines, content validity is not acceptable when cutoff scores are grouped or ranked, as this approach does not provide a valid measure of job-related knowledge, skills, abilities, or other characteristics.

According to the Uniform Guidelines on Employee Selection Procedures, content validity is not acceptable when cutoff scores are grouped according to magnitude (placed in selection "bands") or ranked ordered.

This is because when cutoff scores are grouped or ranked, the emphasis is on the classification of individuals into discrete categories based on their test scores, rather than on the content of the test itself. As a result, the validity of the test as a measure of job-related knowledge, skills, abilities, or other characteristics is compromised, since the focus shifts from assessing whether the test measures what it is supposed to measure to simply identifying who scored above or below a certain threshold.

Instead, the Guidelines recommend that content validity be established by conducting a job analysis to identify the knowledge, skills, abilities, and other characteristics that are required for successful job performance, and then developing test items that measure those characteristics directly.

This approach ensures that the test is measuring what it is intended to measure, rather than simply discriminating between individuals based on their scores.

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6. Find a function f such that:
(a) f′(x) = sin(2x)

(b) f′(x) = 1/√x

(c) f′(x) = (1 + 2x)^34^


(d) f′(x) = x(x^2^+ 1)^100^

Answers

To summarize, the functions f(x) are:

a) f(x) = -1/2 cos(2x) + C
b) f(x) = 2√x + C
c) f(x) = (1/68)(1 + 2x)³⁵ + C
d) f(x) = (1/201)(x² + 1)¹⁰¹ + C

To find a function f such that:

a) f′(x) = sin(2x), we need to integrate the derivative function with respect to x. The function f(x) is given by:

f(x) = ∫sin(2x) dx = -1/2 cos(2x) + C

b) f′(x) = 1/√x, we integrate the derivative function with respect to x:

f(x) = ∫(1/√x) dx = 2√x + C

c) f′(x) = (1 + 2x)³⁴, we integrate the derivative function with respect to x:

f(x) = ∫(1 + 2x)³⁴ dx = (1/68)(1 + 2x)³⁵ + C

d) f′(x) = x(x²+ 1)¹⁰⁰, we integrate the derivative function with respect to x:

f(x) = ∫x(x²+ 1)¹⁰⁰ dx = (1/201)(x² + 1)¹⁰¹ + C

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Find f such that f'(x) = 2x² + 9x -2 and f(0) = 1. f(x)=

Answers

We find  f such that f'(x) = 2x² + 9x -2 and f(0) = 1 as f(x) = (2/3)x³ + (9/2)x² - 2x + 1.

To find f(x), we need to integrate f'(x):
∫(2x² + 9x - 2) dx = (2/3)x³ + (9/2)x² - 2x + C
where C is the constant of integration.
Since we have the initial condition f(0) = 1, we can solve for C:

Substituting this value into the formula for f(x), we get:

f(0) = (2/3)(0)³ + (9/2)(0)² - 2(0) + C = 1
C = 1
Therefore, the function f(x) is:
f(x) = (2/3)x³ + (9/2)x² - 2x + 1

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26. The coefficients of the power series sum[n=0,inf] a_n(x-2)^n satisfy a_0 =5 and a_n = ((2n+1)/(3n-1))*a_(n-1) for all n>_ 1. The radius of convergence of the series is

Answers

The Radius of convergence is r = 1/2.

To find the radius of convergence of the power series, we can use the ratio test:

r = lim |a_{n+1}(x-2)^{n+1}| / |a_n(x-2)^n|

= lim |a_{n+1}| / |a_n| |x-2|

= lim ((2n+3)/(3n+1)) |x-2|

where we used the recurrence relation to simplify the expression for |a_{n+1}/a_n|. The limit exists and is finite for all x, so the radius of convergence is the value of |x-2| for which the limit is 1:

1 = lim ((2n+3)/(3n+1)) |x-2|

= lim ((2n+3)/(3n+1)) |x-2|/|n|

= |x-2| lim ((2/n)+(3/(n(3n+1))))

= |x-2| * 2

Therefore, the radius of convergence is r = 1/2.

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Answer ASAP PLEASE!!

Answers

Answer: c

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer: C

Step-by-step explanation:

The number above is -5.3       we need to add 1.9 to it.

The answer is -3.4.

a normal population has mean 100 and variance 25. how large must the random sample be if you want the standard error of the sample average to be 1.5?

Answers

The sample size must be at least 12 if you want the standard error of the sample average to be 1.5.

To find the sample size needed, we can use the formula for standard error:
SE = σ/√n
Where SE is the standard error, σ is the population standard deviation (which is the square root of the variance), and n is the sample size.
In this case, we are given that the population mean is 100 and the variance is 25, so the standard deviation is √25 = 5.
We want the standard error to be 1.5, so we can plug in the values:
1.5 = 5/√n
To solve for n, we can isolate the variable by squaring both sides:
(1.5)^2 = (5/√n)^2
2.25 = 25/n
n = 25/2.25
n ≈ 11.11
So the sample size must be at least 12 (since we can't have a fraction of a person). This will give us a standard error of approximately 1.5.

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Line segment FG begins at (-9,-5) and ends at (8,-5). The segment is translated right 10 units and down 7 units to form line segment F'G'. Enter the distance, in units, of line segment F'G'.

Answers

Line segment FG is shifted 10 units to the right and 7 units down to form segment F'G'. Since the y-coordinate is unchanged, the length of segment F'G' is equal to the length of segment FG, which is 17 units.

What is line segment?

A line segment is a part of a line that connects two distinct points, and has finite length. It can be measured in terms of distance.

What is coordinates?

Coordinates are values that indicate a specific location on a plane or in space, given as ordered pairs or triples of numbers respectively, usually represented as (x, y) or (x, y, z).

According to the given information:

The length of the line segment F'G' can be found using the distance formula, which is:

d = √((x2 - x1)² + (y2 - y1)²)

where ([tex]X_{1} ,Y_{1}[/tex]) and ([tex]X_{2} ,Y_{2}[/tex]) are the coordinates of the endpoints of the segment.

For line segment FG, ([tex]X_{1} ,Y_{1}[/tex]) = (-9,-5) and ([tex]X_{2} ,Y_{2}[/tex]) = (8,-5). So we have:

d = √((8 - (-9))² + (-5 - (-5))²)

d = √(17² + 0²)

d = √(289)

d = 17

Therefore, the distance between F'G' is also 17 units as the translation does not affect the length of the line segment.

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A new product was launched in the market. Considering the bell curve, what is the most closest probability of the number of customers that will buy the products from the first 2 years. * O Around 15% O Around 68% O Around 95% O Around 99% O Around 100%

Answers

Probability is the likelihood or chance of an event occurring.

Based on the normal distribution curve, the most likely probability of the number of customers buying the product from the first 2 years would be around 68%. This is because in a normal distribution, approximately 68% of the data falls within one standard deviation of the mean.

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Estimate the velocity in a grit channel in feet per sec-

ond. The grit channel is 3 feet wide and the waste-

water is flowing at a depth of 3 feet. The flow rate is 7

million gallons per day.

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1. 0. 70 ft/s

2. 0. 82 ft/s

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nois moi sur

bbuz ob vi

3. 1. 00 ft/s

4. 1. 20 ft/s lan

Answers

The velocity of the flow in the channel is 1.2fps

Grit Channel Velocity Calculations:

The optimum velocity in sewers is approximately 2 feet per second at peak flow, because this velocity normally prevents solids from settling from the lines; however, when the flow reaches the grit channel, the velocity should decrease to about 1 foot per second to permit the heavy inorganic solids to settle.

It takes a float 30 seconds to travel 37 feet in a grit channel.

To find the velocity of the flow in the channel.

We know the formula of velocity of the flow in the channel.

[tex]Velocity(fps) = \frac{distance traveled(ft)}{time required(seconds)}[/tex]

[tex]Velocity(fps) = \frac{37 ft}{30 sec}=1.2 fps[/tex]

The calculation below can be used for a single channel or tank or for multiple channels or tanks with the same dimensions and equal flow. If the flow through each unit of the unit dimensions is unequal, the velocity for each channel or tank must be computed individually.

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The given question is incomplete, complete question is:

It takes a float 30 seconds to travel 37 feet in a grit channel. What is the velocity of the flow in the channel?

Lenny the leprechaun needs 2 pounds and 3 ounces of cabbage to go with his corned beef. He already has 1 pound and 4 ounces. How much more cabbage does he need?
( 16 ounces = 1 pound )

Answers

Answer:

he needs 15 ounces more

Step-by-step explanation:

Police estimate that 22% of drivers drive without their seat belts. If they stop 4 drivers at random, find the probability that all of them are wearing their seat belts.

Answers

The probability that all four drivers are wearing their seat belts is 0.456, or about 45.6%.

The probability of a driver wearing a seat belt is 1-0.22 = 0.78.

We can model the situation as a binomial distribution, where the number of trials (n) is 4 and the probability of success (p) is 0.78.

The probability that all four drivers are wearing their seat belts can be calculated using the binomial probability formula:

P(X = 4) = (n choose X) * [tex]p^X * (1 - p)^(n - X)[/tex]

where n = 4, X = 4, p = 0.78, and (n choose X) = 1.

Plugging in these values, we get:

[tex]P(X = 4) = 1 * 0.78^4 * (1 - 0.78)^(4 - 4)[/tex]

= 0.456

Therefore, the probability that all four drivers are wearing their seat belts is 0.456, or about 45.6%.

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Determine whether the given conditions justify testing a claim about a population mean μ. If so, what is formula for test statistic? The sample size is n = 17, σ is not known, and the original population is normally distributed.

Answers

The given conditions justify testing a claim about a population mean μ using the t-test, and the formula for the test statistic is t = (μ) / (s / √n).

To test a claim about a population mean μ, we use the t-test when the population standard deviation σ is not known and the sample size is small (n < 30). The conditions given in the question meet these requirements since n = 17 and σ is not known. Also, the condition that the original population is normally distributed is important for the validity of the t-test.

where the sample mean, μ is the hypothesized population mean, s is the sample standard deviation, and n is the sample size.

In this case, since σ is not known, we use the sample standard deviation s as an estimate of σ. Therefore, we calculate the sample mean  and the sample standard deviation s from the given sample data. Then we can calculate the t-test statistic using the formula above.

Therefore, we can conclude that the given conditions justify testing a claim about a population mean μ using the t-test, and the formula for the test statistic is t = (μ) / (s / √n).

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1. The concentration of a drug t hours after beinginjected is given by C(t)= 0.6t / t^2+24 .Find the time when the concentration is at a maximum. Give youranswer accurate to at least 2 decimal plac

Answers

The time when the concentration of the drug is at a maximum is approximately 4.90 hours.

To find the time when the concentration of the drug is at a maximum, we need to find the value of t that maximizes the concentration function C(t).

We can start by taking the derivative of C(t) with respect to t:

C'(t) = [(0.6)(t² + 24) - (0.6t)(2t)] / (t² + 24)²

Simplifying this expression, we get

C'(t) = [0.6(24 - t²)] / (t² + 24)²

To find the maximum value of C(t), we need to find the value of t that makes C'(t) equal to zero. So, we set C'(t) = 0 and solve for t:

0.6(24 - t²) = 0

24 - t² = 0

t² = 24

t = ±√(24) ≈ ±4.90

Since we are interested in a positive value of t, we take t ≈ 4.90 as the time when the concentration of the drug is at a maximum.

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at a furniture manufacturer, worker a can assemble a shelving unit in 5 hours. worker b can assemble the same shelving unit in 3 hours. which equation can be used to find t, the time in hours it takes for worker a and worker b to assemble a shelving unit together? rate(shelving units per hour)time(hours)fraction completedworker aone-fiftht worker bone-thirdt 5 t 3 t

Answers

The equation we can use to find t is:

t/5 + t/3 = 1

Let's start by finding the individual rates of worker A and worker B in assembling the shelving unit.

Worker A can assemble a shelving unit in 5 hours, so their rate is:

1 unit / 5 hours = 1/5 units per hour

Similarly, worker B can assemble a shelving unit in 3 hours, so their rate is: 1 unit / 3 hours = 1/3 units per hour

Now, let t be the time in hours it takes for worker A and worker B to assemble a shelving unit together. During this time, worker A will have completed a fraction of the shelving unit equal to t/5 (since their rate is 1/5 units per hour), and worker B will have completed a fraction of the shelving unit equal to t/3 (since their rate is 1/3 units per hour).

The total fraction of the shelving unit completed in time t is the sum of the fractions completed by each worker. So we have:

t/5 + t/3 = 1

Multiplying both sides by the least common multiple of 5 and 3 (which is 15), we get:

3t + 5t = 15

8t = 15

Dividing both sides by 8, we get:

t = 15/8

Therefore, it takes approximately 1.875 hours, or 1 hour and 52.5 minutes, for worker A and worker B to assemble a shelving unit together.

So the equation we can use to find t is:

t/5 + t/3 = 1

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Final answer:

To find the time it takes for Worker A and Worker B to assemble a shelving unit together, we can set up an equation based on their work rates. The equation is 1/5 + 1/3 = 1/t. Solving for t, we find that it takes approximately 1.875 hours or 1 hour and 52.5 minutes for both workers to assemble the shelving unit together.

Explanation:

To find the time it takes for Worker A and Worker B to assemble a shelving unit together, we can set up an equation using the concept of work rate. Worker A can assemble one shelving unit in 5 hours, so their work rate is 1 unit per 5 hours. Similarly, Worker B can assemble one shelving unit in 3 hours, so their work rate is 1 unit per 3 hours.


To find the combined work rate of Worker A and Worker B, we can add their individual work rates. Let's represent the time it takes for them to assemble the shelving unit together as 't'. The equation for their combined work rate is:

1/5 + 1/3 = 1/t

To solve for 't', we can multiply both sides of the equation by the least common multiple (LCM) of 5 and 3, which is 15. This gives us:

3 + 5 = 15/t

8 = 15/t

t = 15/8


Therefore, it takes approximately 1.875 hours or 1 hour and 52.5 minutes for Worker A and Worker B to assemble a shelving unit together.

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If x is uniformly distributed over (0, 15), the probability that 5
A 1/13
B 4/15
C 2/5
D 7/15

Answers

The closest option to the correct answer is B. 4/15.

What is the formula for the probability density function?

Using the following formula for the probability density function of a continuous uniform distribution, we can resolve this issue:

f(x) = 1/(b-a), a < x < b

where a and b represent the distribution's minimum and maximum values, respectively.

Since a and b are equal to 15, the probability density function is as follows:

f(x) = 1/15, 0 < x < 15

The likelihood that the area under the density curve between x = 5 and x = 10 is 5< x <10 This can be found by coordinating the thickness capability somewhere in the range of 5 and 10:

P(5 < x < 10) = ∫(5 to 10) f(x) dx

= ∫(5 to 10) 1/15 dx

= [x/15]_(5 to 10)

= (10/15) - (5/15)

= 1/3

Therefore, the answer is not one of the options provided. However, if we round 1/3 to the nearest option, we get:

B. 4/15

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Problem #4: Find the inverse Laplace transform of the following expression. 6s + 10 52 - 4s +13

Answers

The inverse Laplace transform of the given expression is:

[tex]f(t) = (3/2)sin(3t) + (1/6)e^{(2t)}cos(3t)[/tex]

The Laplace transform of the given expression is:

[tex]L{6s + 10}/{s^2 - 4s + 13}[/tex]

We can simplify the denominator by completing the square:

[tex]s^2 - 4s + 13 = (s - 2)^2 + 9[/tex]

Using partial fraction decomposition, we can express [tex]L{6s + 10}/{(s - 2)^2 + 9}[/tex]as:

[tex]L{6s + 10}/{(s - 2)^2 + 9} = (3/2) \times L{(s - 2)}/{(s - 2)^2 + 9} + (1/2) \times L{1}/{(s - 2)^2 + 9}[/tex]

The inverse Laplace transform of the first term can be found using the property:

[tex]L{f(t - a)u(t - a)} = e^{(-as)}F(s)[/tex]

where u(t) is the Heaviside step function. Thus,

[tex]L{(s - 2)}/{(s - 2)^2 + 9} = L{1}/{s^2 + 9} = sin(3t)[/tex]

The inverse Laplace transform of the second term can be found using the property:

[tex]L{e^{(-as)}cos(bt)} = s / [(s + a)^2 + b^2][/tex]

Thus,

[tex]L{1}/{(s - 2)^2 + 9} = (1/3) \times L{(s - 2)}/{(s - 2)^2 + 9} = (1/3) \times e^{(2t)}cos(3t)[/tex]

Putting it all together, we get:

[tex]L{6s + 10}/{s^2 - 4s + 13} = (3/2)sin(3t) + (1/6)e^{(2t)}cos(3t)[/tex]

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Findings of an intervention study with a convenience sample:a. are generalizable to a wider group of patients with related problems. b. are to be discounted because they are extremely biased. c. provide no useful information. d. should be replicated before being applied to a wider population.

Answers

Findings of an intervention study with a convenience sample should be replicated before being applied to a wider population.

The correct answer is: d.
This is because a convenience sample may not be representative of the entire population, and thus, the findings might not be generalizable to a wider group of patients with related problems.

Replicating the study with a more diverse sample can help ensure the results are applicable to a broader population.

The correct answer is d :

Findings of an intervention study with a convenience sample should be replicated before being applied to a wider population.

Convenience sampling involves selecting participants based on their availability and willingness to participate, rather than randomly selecting them from a larger population.

As a result, convenience samples may not be representative of the larger population and may have biases that affect the generalizability of the findings.

Therefore, it is important to replicate the study using a more representative sample before drawing conclusions that can be applied to a wider population.

This helps to ensure that the findings are reliable and can be generalized to the broader population.

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The notation za is the​ z-score that the area under the standard normal curve to the right of za is​

Answers

The notation za is the​ z-score that the area under the standard normal curve to the right of za is​ equal to a probability.

The z-score is a measure of how many standard deviations a data point is from the mean of a normally distributed variable. It tells us how far a data point is from the mean in terms of the number of standard deviations. A z-score of 0 represents a data point that is equal to the mean, while a positive z-score indicates that the data point is above the mean and a negative z-score indicates that the data point is below the mean.

When we talk about the z-score za, we are referring to the point on the standard normal curve that has an area to the right of it equal to a certain probability.

To calculate the z-score for a given probability, we can use a table of standard normal probabilities or a calculator that can compute the inverse of the standard normal cumulative distribution function.

This function takes a probability as input and returns the corresponding z-score that has that probability to the right of it on the standard normal curve.

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I just want the steps showing that Notando argued that the series 1 - 1/2 - 1/3 - 1/4- 1/5 - 1/6 + 1/7... is alternating

Answers

Notando's argument for showing that the series 1 - 1/2 - 1/3 - 1/4- 1/5 - 1/6 + 1/7... is alternating

Notando's argument for showing that the series 1 - 1/2 - 1/3 - 1/4- 1/5 - 1/6 + 1/7... is alternating involves the following steps

First, he observes that the denominators of the terms in the series are all positive integers, and that they increase without bound. This means that the series does not have a finite limit, and may not converge.

Next, he considers the terms of the series in pairs, by adding together consecutive terms. Specifically, he adds the first two terms, then subtracts the third term, adds the fourth term, and so on. This gives him a new series consisting of the sums of pairs of terms

1 - (1/2 + 1/3) - (1/4 + 1/5) - (1/6 + 1/7) - ...

Notando then observes that the terms in each pair have opposite signs, and that the magnitude of the second term in each pair is strictly smaller than the magnitude of the first term. This is because the denominators of the second terms are always larger than the denominators of the first terms.

Since the terms in each pair have opposite signs and decreasing magnitudes, Notando concludes that the series consisting of the sums of pairs of terms is alternating.

Finally, Notando argues that if a series consisting of the sums of pairs of terms is alternating, then the original series is also alternating. This is because adding or subtracting a series of alternating terms preserves the alternating property.

Therefore, Notando concludes that the series 1 - 1/2 - 1/3 - 1/4- 1/5 - 1/6 + 1/7... is alternating.

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