The amount of gasoline purchased per car at a large service station is normally distributed with the mean of $47 and a standard deviation of $5. A random sample of 47 is selected, describe the sampling distribution for the sample mean.

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Answer 1

The sampling distribution for the sample mean will be normally distributed with a mean of $47 and a standard deviation of approximately $0.73.

The sampling distribution for the sample mean in this scenario would also be normally distributed, with a mean of $47 (the same as the population means) and a standard deviation of $5/sqrt(47) (the standard error of the mean).

This means that if we were to take multiple random samples of size 47 from this population, the means of each sample would be normally distributed around $47, and the spread of the means would be smaller than the spread of the individual amounts purchased due to the central limit theorem.

Given that the amount of gasoline purchased per car at a large service station is normally distributed with a mean of $47 and a standard deviation of $5, and you have a random sample of 47 cars, we can describe the sampling distribution for the sample mean using the following information:

1. The shape of the sampling distribution: Since the original population is normally distributed, the sampling distribution of the sample mean will also be normally distributed according to the Central Limit Theorem.

2. The mean of the sampling distribution (μ_X): The mean of the sampling distribution will be equal to the mean of the population, which is $47.

3. The standard deviation of the sampling distribution (σ_X): To find the standard deviation of the sampling distribution, we need to divide the population standard deviation (σ) by the square root of the sample size (n). In this case, σ = $5 and n = 47.

σ_X = σ / √n = 5 / √47 ≈ 0.73

So, the sampling distribution for the sample mean will be normally distributed with a mean of $47 and a standard deviation of approximately $0.73.

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Related Questions

Researchers analyze a new portable radiocarbon dating machine and determine that the machine will correctly predict the age of an archaeological object within established tolerances 70% of the time. The machine's inventor wants to test this claim, believing that her machine correctly predicts age at a greater rate.

Let p represent the proportion of times that the new portable radiocarbon dating machine correctly determines the age of an archaeological object to within the established tolerances. The inventor's null and alternative hypotheses are as follows.

H0:pH:p=0.70>0.70

The inventor takes a random sample of =100 archaeological objects for which the age is already known and uses her machine to determine the age of each object. The machine correctly determines the age of 78 of the objects in the sample.

What is the value of the standardized test statistic?

Answers

The value of the standardized test statistic is approximately 1.7442.

To find the value of the standardized test statistic, we need to calculate the z-score, which measures how many standard deviations the sample proportion is away from the hypothesized proportion.

The formula for the z-score is:

z = (p' - p) / √(p(1-p)/n)

Where:

p' is the sample proportion (number of successes / sample size)

p is the hypothesized proportion

n is the sample size

In this case, p' = 78/100 = 0.78 (number of successes is 78 and sample size is 100), p = 0.70, and n = 100.

Substituting these values into the formula, we have:

z = (0.78 - 0.70) / √(0.70(1-0.70)/100)

Calculating further:

z = 0.08 / √(0.70(0.30)/100)

z = 0.08 / √(0.21/100)

z = 0.08 / √0.0021

z ≈ 0.08 / 0.0458258

z ≈ 1.7442

So, the value of the standardized test statistic is approximately 1.7442.

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Write a system of linear inequalities represented by the graph.

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The system of linear inequalities represented by the graphs are:  1.6x+2y≤0 and 3x +-2y≤0

What is an inequality?

You should recall that an inequality is a relationship between two expressions or values that are not equal to each other.

In order to determine the shaded part in an algebraic form of an inequality, like y > 3x + 1, you need to determine if substituting (x, y) into the inequality yields a true statement or a false statement. A true statement means that the ordered pair is a solution to the inequality and the point will be plotted within the shaded region

From the graph the line cuts the x and y axes at 0.6 and 2 for the first line and the region shaded is up

In the second graph the line cuts x and y at 3 and -2 respectively

This gives rise to the solution that the origin is not included Therefore the inequalities formed are 1.6x+2y≤0 and 3x +-2y≤0 respectively

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a recent poll showed what percentage of those between the ages of eight and eighteen could be classified as video game addicts?

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The poll's results indicated that approximately 8.5% of individuals between the ages of eight and eighteen could be classified as video game addicts.

This percentage suggests that a significant number of young people are struggling with excessive video game use, which can have negative consequences for their mental and physical health, academic performance, and social relationships.

It's important to note that not all video game use is harmful or addictive. Many individuals enjoy playing video games in moderation, and some even use them as a way to connect with friends and family or improve their cognitive skills.

According to the pie chart the resulting percentage is 8.5%.

However, excessive video game use can lead to addiction, which can be challenging to overcome.

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The joint pdf of the random variables X and Y is given by + 1 fxy(x, y) = - у ») ==exp(-6**")). ») x 20 and y20 y Determine the probability that the random variable Y lies between 0 and 2, i.e., PO

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The probability that the random variable Y lies between 0 and 2 is approximately 0.744.

To find the probability that Y lies between 0 and 2, we need to integrate the joint probability density function (PDF) of X and Y over the range of Y from 0 to 2, while keeping X within its valid range of 0 to infinity:

PO = ∫[0,2]∫[0,∞] fxy(x,y) dx dy

Substituting the given PDF of fxy(x,y) and performing the integration, we get:

PO = ∫[0,2]∫[0,∞] 1/20 * exp(-x/2) * exp(-y/3) dx dy
= ∫[0,2] (1/20 * exp(-y/3) * [-2*exp(-x/2)]|[0,∞]) dy
= ∫[0,2] (1/10 * exp(-y/3)) dy
= [-3 * exp(-y/3)]|[0,2]
= 3 * (1 - exp(-2/3))

Therefore, the probability that the random variable Y lies between 0 and 2 is approximately 0.744.

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Find the antiderivative: f(x) = x(2-x)²

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Use u-substitution with u=2-x to get F(x)=-[2/3(2-x)³-1/4(2-x)⁴]+C, where C is the constant of integration.

To see as the antiderivative of f(x) = x(2-x)², we can utilize joining by replacement.

Let u = 2-x, then du/dx = - 1. Reworking, we get dx = - du. Subbing these qualities, we have:

∫x(2-x)² dx = - ∫(2-u)u² du

= -∫(2u² - u³) du

= -[2/3 u³ - 1/4 u⁴] + C

= -[2/3 (2-x)³ - 1/4 (2-x)⁴] + C

In this way, the antiderivative of f(x) will be F(x) = - [2/3 (2-x)³ - 1/4 (2-x)⁴] + C, where C is the steady of joining.

To check our response, we can separate F(x) and check whether we return to the first capability f(x). Taking the subsidiary of F(x), we have:

dF/dx = - d/dx [2/3 (2-x)³ - 1/4 (2-x)⁴]

= -[-2(2-x)² + (2-x)³]

= (2-x)²(3-x)

We can see that dF/dx does to be sure rise to f(x) = x(2-x)², so our antiderivative is right.

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Using the disk or washer method, give a definite integral that describes the volume of the solid generated by revolving the region bounded by y=t, y = 4, and I = 0 about the specified axis. DO NOT EVALUATE THE INTEGRAL. (a) about the y-axis. Y (16,4) (b) about the line 1=-1. (c) about the line y = 5.

Answers

The total volume of the solid can be found by integrating the volume of each washer from t to 4 with respect to y, using the formula is  π(1²-(1+x)²)(4-t) dy.

To find the volume of the solid generated by revolving the same region around the line x=-1, we will use the washer method.

We will slice the region into infinitesimally thin washers perpendicular to the line x=-1. The inner radius of each washer will be equal to 1+x, and its outer radius will be equal to 1. The height of each washer will be the difference between the upper and lower bounds of the region, which is 4-t. Hence, the volume of each washer will be π(1²-(1+x)²)(4-t).

Finally, to find the volume of the solid generated by revolving the same region around the line y=5, we will use a combination of the disk and washer methods.

We will slice the region into infinitesimally thin disks and washers perpendicular to the line y=5.

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Anthony has a sink that is shaped like a half-sphere. The sink has a volume of . One day, his sink clogged. He has to use one of two cylindrical cups to scoop the water out of the sink. The sink is completely full when Anthony begins scooping.

(a) One cup has a diameter of 4 in. and a height of 8 in. How many cups of water must Anthony scoop out of the sink with this cup to empty it? Round the number of scoops to the nearest whole number.

(b) One cup has a diameter of 8 in. and a height of 8 in. How many cups of water must he scoop out of the sink with this cup to empty it? Round the number of scoops to the nearest whole number.

Answers

When one cup has a diameter of 4 inches, and a height of 8 inches, the water of cup that Anthony must scoop out of the sink with this cup to empty it is 10 cups.

When one cup has a diameter of 8 inches, and a height of 8 inches, the water of cup that Anthony must scoop out of the sink with this cup to empty it is 3 cups.

How to calculate the volume of a cylinder?

In Mathematics and Geometry, the volume of a cylinder can be calculated by using the following formula:

Volume of a cylinder, V = πr²h

Where:

V represents the volume of a cylinder.h represents the height of a cylinder.r represents the radius of a cylinder.

Since one cup has a diameter of 4 inches, and a height of 8 inches, the water of cup that Anthony must scoop out of the sink with this cup to empty it can be calculated as follows;

Number of cups = [Volume of half-sphere]/Volume of cylinder

Number of cups = 1000/[3.14 × (4/2)² × 8]

Number of cups = 9.95 ≈ 10 cups.

When the cup has a diameter of 8 inches, and a height of 8 inches, the water of cup that Anthony must scoop out of the sink with this cup to empty it can be calculated as follows;

Number of cups = 1000/[3.14 × (8/2)² × 8]

Number of cups = 2.5 ≈ 3 cups.

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Complete Question:

Anthony has a sink that is shaped like a half-sphere. The sink has a volume of 1000 in³. One day, his sink clogged. He has to use one of two cylindrical cups to scoop the water out of the sink. The sink is completely full when Anthony begins scooping.

(a) One cup has a diameter of 4 in. and a height of 8 in. How many cups of water must Anthony scoop out of the sink with this cup to empty it? Round the number of scoops to the nearest whole number.

(b) One cup has a diameter of 8 in. and a height of 8 in. How many cups of water must he scoop out of the sink with this cup to empty it? Round the number of scoops to the nearest whole number.

differential equations, please respond asap its urgentProblem 3. (15 points) Find the solution of the initial value problem: y" + 25y = 0, y(0) = 2, y'(0) = -2

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The given differential equation is a second-order homogeneous linear equation with constant coefficients.

Its characteristic equation is r² + 25 = 0, which has roots r = ±5i. Therefore, the general solution is y(x) = c1cos(5x) + c2sin(5x), where c1 and c2 are constants to be determined by the initial conditions.

To find c1 and c2, we use the initial values y(0) = 2 and y'(0) = -2. Substituting x = 0 in the general solution, we get y(0) = c1cos(0) + c2sin(0) = c1, which must equal 2.

Taking the derivative of y(x), we get y'(x) = -5c1sin(5x) + 5c2cos(5x). Substituting x = 0, we get y'(0) = 5c2, which must equal -2. Solving for c1 and c2, we get c1 = 2 and c2 = -2/5. Therefore, the solution of the initial value problem is y(x) = 2cos(5x) - (2/5)sin(5x).

In summary, the given differential equation y" + 25y = 0 has a general solution of y(x) = c1cos(5x) + c2sin(5x). To determine the constants c1 and c2, we use the initial values y(0) = 2 and y'(0) = -2, which lead to c1 = 2 and c2 = -2/5. Hence, the solution of the initial value problem is y(x) = 2cos(5x) - (2/5)sin(5x).

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If f is odd function , g be an even function and g(x)=f(x+5) then f(x−5) equals

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If f is odd function, g be an even function and g(x)=f(x+5) then f(x−5) equals f(x+5).

Since g(x) = f(x+5) and g(x) is even, we have:

g(-x) = g(x)

f(-x+5) = g(-x) (Substitute x+5 for x in g(x) = f(x+5))

f(-x+5) = g(x) (Since g(x) = g(-x) for even functions)

f(x+5) = g(x) (Replace -x with x in f(-x+5) = g(x))

f(x+5) = f(x+5) (Since g(x) = f(x+5))

Therefore, f(x+5) = g(x) = g(-x) = f(x-5) (Since g is even and f is odd).

So, f(x-5) = f(x+5).

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part of f Find the area of the the plane 2x t - 3 t bz-9 = 0 3y that lies 1st octant. + n Please write clearly , and show all steps. Thanks!

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The area of the plane that satisfies the equation 2x + 3y + 6z - 9 = 0 and lies in the first octant is 6.75 square units.

To begin finding the area, we first need to determine the equation of the plane in standard form, which is Ax + By + Cz + D = 0. We can do this by rearranging the given equation:

2x + 3y + 6z - 9 = 0

2x + 3y + 6z = 9

Divide both sides by 3 to get the standard form:

(2/3)x + y + (2/3)z - 3 = 0

(2/3)x + y + (2/3)z = 3

Now that we have the equation in standard form, we can identify the values of A, B, C, and D:

A = 2/3

B = 1

C = 2/3

D = -3

Next, we need to find the intercepts of the plane with the x, y, and z axes. To find the x-intercept, we set y and z to zero and solve for x:

(2/3)x + 0 + (2/3)(0) = 3

(2/3)x = 3

x = 4.5

So the x-intercept is (4.5, 0, 0). Similarly, we can find the y-intercept by setting x and z to zero:

(2/3)(0) + y + (2/3)(0) = 3

y = 3

So the y-intercept is (0, 3, 0). Finally, we can find the z-intercept by setting x and y to zero:

(2/3)(0) + 0 + (2/3)z = 3

z = 4.5

So the z-intercept is (0, 0, 4.5).

Now that we have the intercepts, we can draw a triangle connecting them in the first octant. This triangle represents the portion of the plane that lies in the first octant.

To find the area of this triangle, we can use the formula for the area of a triangle:

Area = (1/2) x base x height

where the base and height are the lengths of two sides of the triangle. We can use the distance formula to find the lengths of these sides:

Base = √[(4.5 - 0)² + (0 - 0)² + (0 - 0)²] = 4.5

Height = √[(0 - 0)² + (3 - 0)² + (0 - 0)²] = 3

Therefore, the area of the triangle (and hence the area of the plane) is:

Area = (1/2) x base x height = (1/2) x 4.5 x 3 = 6.75

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Multiply these polynomials SHOW YOUR WORK
(2x^2-3x+4)(3x^2+2x-1)

Answers

Answer:

[tex]6x^{4}[/tex] - [tex]5x^{3}[/tex] + [tex]4x^{2}[/tex] + 11x - 4

Step-by-step explanation:

The equation must be FOILed (Basically, multiply every term in the first part of the equation by every term in the second part.)

First, we multiply [tex]2x^{2}[/tex] by [tex]3x^{2}[/tex], 2x, and -1

[tex]2x^{2}[/tex] * [tex]3x^{2}[/tex] = [tex]6x^{4}[/tex]

[tex]2x^{2}[/tex] * 2x = [tex]4x^{3}[/tex]

[tex]2x^{2}[/tex] * -1 = - [tex]2x^{2}[/tex]

Then, we multiply -3x by [tex]3x^{2}[/tex], 2x, and -1

-3x *  [tex]3x^{2}[/tex] = [tex]-9x^{3}[/tex]

-3x * 2x = [tex]-6x^{2}[/tex]

-3x * -1 = 3x

Then, we multiply 4 by [tex]3x^{2}[/tex], 2x, and -1

4 *  [tex]3x^{2}[/tex] = [tex]12x^{2}[/tex]

4 * 2x = 8x

4 * -1 = -4

Finally, we add all these terms together.

 [tex]6x^{4}[/tex] + [tex]4x^{3}[/tex] - [tex]2x^{2}[/tex] - [tex]9x^{3}[/tex] - [tex]6x^{2}[/tex] + 3x + [tex]12x^{2}[/tex] + 8x - 4

Combining like terms, we will get a final answer of

[tex]6x^{4}[/tex] - [tex]5x^{3}[/tex] + [tex]4x^{2}[/tex] + 11x - 4

Omar models a can of ground coffee as a right cylinder. He measures its height as 5 3/4 in. in and its circumference as 5 in. Find the volume of the can in cubic inches. Round your answer to the nearest tenth if necessary.

Answers

Answer:

28.75 inches

Step-by-step explanation:

1.) 5 3/4 x 5/1 = 28 3/4

2.) 28 3/4 simplified is 28.75

Hope that helps!

The formula for the solution to the logistic model ODE dP/dt=kP(1â[P/K]) can be rewritten as P(t)=K1âAeâkt for any constant AA, with the additional equilibrium solution P(t)=0

Answers

The equilibrium solution is P(t) = K.

The statement is true.

The logistic model ODE is given by dP/dt = kP(1-P/K), where P(t) is the population at time t, k is a constant that represents the growth rate, and K is the carrying capacity of the environment.

To solve this ODE, we can separate the variables and integrate both sides:

1/(P(K-P)) dP/dt = k dt

Integrating both sides gives:

ln|P/(K-P)| = kt + C

where C is the constant of integration.

We can then rearrange the equation to solve for P in terms of t:

[tex]P/(K-P) = e^{(kt+C)} = Ae^{(kt)[/tex]

where A is the constant of integration obtained by exponentiating the constant of integration, C.

Multiplying both sides by K-P gives:

P = K/[tex](1+Ae^{(-kt)})[/tex]

We can rewrite this as:

[tex]P = K/(1+Ae^(-kt)) * (Ae^(kt))/(Ae^(kt))[/tex]

[tex]P = K * Ae^(kt) / (1+Ae^(kt))[/tex]

This can be further simplified by setting A = (P0/K - 1), where P0 is the initial population at time t=0:

[tex]P = K * (P0/K - 1) * e^(kt) / (1 - (P0/K - 1) * e^(kt))[/tex]

Simplifying this expression gives:

P = K / (1 + (1/K - P0/K) * [tex]e^{(-kt))[/tex]

This is the logistic equation in the form [tex]P(t) = K/(1+Be^(-kt))[/tex], where B is a constant.

At equilibrium, when dP/dt = 0, we have P(t) = K. This is also a solution to the logistic equation, which can be obtained by setting B = 0.

Therefore, the general solution to the logistic equation is:

[tex]P(t) = K / (1 + (1/K - P0/K) * e^(-kt)) = K / (1 + Ae^(-kt))[/tex]

where A = (P0/K - 1) and P0 is the initial population at time t=0. The equilibrium solution is P(t) = K.

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6) A and B are independent events. P(A) = 0.3 and P(B) = 0. Calculate P(B | A).

Answers

For independent events A and B, where P(A) = 0.3 and P(B) = 0.4, the conditional probability P(B | A) = 0.4

Even A and B are independent events.

P(A) = 0.3 and P(B) = 0.4

Therefore,

P( A∩B ) = P(A) · P(B)

= (0.3)*(0.4)

= 0.12

By the formula of calculating conditional probability we get,

P(B | A) = P( B∩A ) / P(A)

= P( A∩B )/ P(A)

= 0.12/ 0.3

= 12/30

= 0.4

Thus the probability that event B occurs given that event A occurred is 0.4

Conditional probability is referred to the likelihood of an event to occur given that the other event occurs too.

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HELP ASAP
This is due in like 1 hour

Answers

Answer:y=x/4

Step-by-step explanation:y=x/4

The Colbert Real Estate Agency has determined the number of home showings given by its agents is the same each day of the week. Then the variable, number of sowings, is a continuous distribution.(True/false)

Answers

The statement, "Colbert "Real-Estate" Agency's number of home showings by its agents is same "each-day" of week, then variable for number of showings, is a continuous distribution" is False, because it represents a discrete distribution.

If the Colbert "Real-Estate" Agency has determined the number of "home-showings" by their agents is "same" each day of week, then variable "number of showings" is not a continuous distribution. Rather, it is a discrete distribution,

where the values can take on only  finite number of values. In this case, the number of home showings can only be a whole number, such as 0, 1, 2, 3, etc.

A continuous distribution is the one where the possible values of the variable are not restricted to any particular set of numbers, and can include any value in a given range.

An example of a continuous distribution would be the height of adult humans, where any real number between 0 and infinity is a possible value.

Therefore, the statement is False.

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Let f, g : R → R and suppose that f(2) = −3, g(2) = 4, f′(2) = −2, f′(8) = 2 and g′(2) = 7. Determine h′(2) if h is defined as follows:


(a) h(x) = 5f(x) − 4g(x)

(b) h(x) = f(x)g(x)

(c) h(x) = f(x)/g(x)

(d) h(x) = xf(x)g(x)

(e) h(x) = g(x)/(x + f(x))

(f) h(x) ={square root} 4 + 3g(x)
(g) h(x) = f(xg(x))

Answers

(a) The derivative value of h′(2) = -35

(b) The derivative value of h′(2) = 8

(c) The derivative value of h′(2) = (-32/16) - (20/16) = -3/2

(d) The derivative value of h′(2) = (2)(-3)(4) + (2)(-3)(-4) + (2)(-2)(4) = -8

(e) The derivative value of h′(2) = (-1)(7)/(2+(-3))² = -7/25

(f) The derivative value of h′(2) = (3/2)(1/2)(7) = 21/4

(g) The derivative value of h′(2) = f′(2g(2))g′(2) = f′(8)(7) = 14

(a) Using the linear properties of the derivative, h′(2) = 5f′(2) - 4g′(2) = -35.

(b) Using the product rule, h′(2) = f′(2)g(2) + f(2)g′(2) = (2)(4) + (-3)(7) = 8.

(c) Using the quotient rule, h′(2) = (g(2)f′(2) - f(2)g′(2)) / g(2)² = (-32/16) - (20/16) = -3/2.

(d) Using the product rule and the chain rule, h′(2) = g(2)f(2) + 2g(2)f′(2) = (-3)(4) + 2(4)(-2) = -8.

(e) Using the quotient rule and the chain rule, h′(2) = -g(2)/(2+(-3))² = -7/25.

(f) Using the chain rule, h′(2) = (1/2)(4 + 3√g(2))g′(2) = (3/2)(1/2)(7) = 21/4.

(g) Using the chain rule, h′(2) = f′(2g(2))g′(2) = f′(8)(7) = 14.

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- Find the local linearization of f(x) = x2 at -6. l_6(x) = )=(

Answers

To find the local linearization (L(x)) of f(x) = x^2 at x = -6, we need to determine the function's value and slope at that point =  L(x) = 36 - 12(x + 6)

To find the local linearization of f(x) = x^2 at -6, we need to use the formula:

l_a(x) = f(a) + f'(a)(x-a)

First, we need to find the value of f(-6):

f(-6) = (-6)^2 = 36

Next, we need to find the value of f'(x), which is the derivative of f(x) with respect to x:

f'(x) = 2x

Now we can find the value of f'(-6):

f'(-6) = 2(-6) = -12

Finally, we can plug in the values we found into the formula to get the local linearization:

l_6(x) = 36 - 12(x + 6) = -12x + 84

Therefore, the local linearization of f(x) = x^2 at -6 is l_6(x) = -12x + 84.
To find the local linearization (L(x)) of f(x) = x^2 at x = -6, we need to determine the function's value and slope at that point.

1. Find the value of f(-6): f(-6) = (-6)^2 = 36

2. Compute the derivative of f(x): f'(x) = 2x

3. Find the slope at x = -6: f'(-6) = 2(-6) = -12

Now, we can use the point-slope form of the equation for the linearization:

L(x) = f(-6) + f'(-6)(x - (-6))

L(x) = 36 - 12(x + 6)

L(x) = 36 - 12(x + 6)

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Complete question: Find the local linearization of f(x)=x² at 6.l₆ (x)

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In an all boys school, the heights of the student body are normally distributed with a mean of 68 inches and a standard deviation of 2.5 inches. Using the empirical rule, determine the interval of heights that represents the middle 95% of male heights from this school.

Answers

The interval of heights representing the middle 95% of males' peaks from this school is 63 to 73 inches.

Define Height.

Height is the measurement of someone's or something's height, typically taken from the bottom up to the highest point. Commonly, it is stated in length units like feet, inches, meters, or centimeters.

What is the empirical rule?

The empirical rule, also known as the 68-95-99.7 rule, is a statistical guideline frequently used, presuming that the data is usually distributed, to estimate the percentage of values in a dataset that falls within a particular range.

According to the empirical rule, commonly referred to as the 68-95-99.7 rule, for a normal distribution:

Nearly 68% of the data are within one standard deviation of the mean.

The data are within two standard deviations of the mean in over 95% of the cases.

The data are 99.7% of the time within three standard deviations of the norm.

In this instance, we're looking for the height range corresponding to the center 95% of male heights at this school. As a result, we must identify the height range within two standard deviations of the mean.

As a result, we can determine the bottom and upper boundaries of the height range using the standard distribution formula as follows:

Lower bound = Mean - 2 * Standard deviation

= 68 - 2 * 2.5

= 63

Upper bound = Mean + 2 * Standard deviation

= 68 + 2 * 2.5

= 73

Therefore, the interval of heights that represents the middle 95% of male heights from this school is 63 to 73 inches.

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Determine g'(x) when g(x) = Sx 0 √6-5t²dt

Answers

Fundamental Theorem of Differentiation value of g'(x) when g(x) = Sx 0 √6-5t²dt is -x / (6 - x²) + ∫[0 to √6-x²] x / [tex](6 - t^2)^{(3/2)}[/tex] dt.

To determine g'(x), we need to find the derivative of g(x) with respect to x.

g(x) = ∫[0 to √6-x²] √(6 - t²) dt

Let's use the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus to differentiate g(x):

g'(x) = d/dx [∫[0 to √6-x²] √(6 - t²) dt]

Using the Chain Rule, we can write:

g'(x) = (√(6 - x²))' × √(6 - x²)' - 0

Now, we need to find the derivatives of √(6 - x²) and √(6 - x²)':

√(6 - x²)' = -x / √(6 - x²)

√(6 - x²)" = [tex]-(x^2 + 6 - x^2)^{(-3/2)}[/tex] * (-2x)

Simplifying, we get:

√(6 - x²)' = -x / √(6 - x²)

√(6 - x²)" = x / [tex](6 - t^2)^{(3/2)}[/tex]

Substituting these values, we get:

g'(x) = [(-x / √(6 - x²)) × √(6 - x²)] - ∫[0 to √6-x²] × / [tex](6 - t^2)^{(3/2)}[/tex] dt

Simplifying, we get:

g'(x) = -x / (6 - x²) + ∫[0 to √6-x²] × / [tex](6 - t^2)^{(3/2)}[/tex] dt

Therefore, g'(x) = -x / (6 - x²) + ∫[0 to √6-x²] × / [tex](6 - t^2)^{(3/2)}[/tex] dt.

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Find the mean of thefollowing probability distribution. x 0 1 2 3 4 P(x) 0.19 0.37 0.16 0.26 0.02

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The mean of this probability distribution is 1.55.

To find the mean of a probability distribution, we need to multiply each possible value by its corresponding probability, and then add up these products. So, the mean is:

mean = (0)(0.19) + (1)(0.37) + (2)(0.16) + (3)(0.26) + (4)(0.02)
    = 0 + 0.37 + 0.32 + 0.78 + 0.08
    = 1.55

Therefore, the mean of this probability distribution is 1.55.

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A researcher is interested in whether dogs show different levels of intelligence depending on how social they are. She recruits a total sample of 15 dogs and divides them equally into 3 separate groups based on their degree of sociality (nonsocial, average, and very social). She then administers a common animal intelligence test and records the results (the higher the score, the more intelligent the dog). The results are listed below. Conduct a one-way ANOVA (a = .05) to determine if there is a significant difference between the groups of dogs on the intelligence test. (4 marks) Very Social: 9, 12, 8, 9,7 Average: 10, 7, 6, 9, 8 Nonsocial: 6, 7, 7, 5,5

Answers

To conduct a one-way ANOVA, we need to test the null hypothesis that there is no significant difference between the means of the three groups on the intelligence test.

We can use the following steps:

Step 1: Calculate the mean score for each group.

Mean score for Very Social group = (9+12+8+9+7)/5 = 9

Mean score for Average group = (10+7+6+9+8)/5 = 8

Mean score for Nonsocial group = (6+7+7+5+5)/5 = 6

Step 2: Calculate the sum of squares within (SSW).

SSW = Σ(Xi-Xbari)², where Xi is the score of the ith dog in the ith group, and Xbari is the mean score of the ith group.

SSW = (9-9)² + (12-9)² + (8-9)² + (9-9)² + (7-9)² + (10-8)² + (7-8)² + (6-8)² + (9-8)² + (8-8)² + (6-6)² + (7-6)² + (7-6)² + (5-6)² + (5-6)²

SSW = 42

Step 3: Calculate the sum of squares between (SSB).

SSB = Σni(Xbari-Xbar)², where ni is the sample size of the ith group, Xbari is the mean score of the ith group, and Xbar is the overall mean score.

Xbar = (9+8+6)/3 = 7.67

SSB = 5(9-7.67)² + 5(8-7.67)² + 5(6-7.67)²

SSB = 15.47

Step 4: Calculate the degrees of freedom.

Degrees of freedom within (dfW) = N-k, where N is the total sample size and k is the number of groups.

dfW = 15-3 = 12

Degrees of freedom between (dfB) = k-1 = 2

Step 5: Calculate the mean squares within (MSW) and between (MSB).

MSW = SSW/dfW = 42/12 = 3.5

MSB = SSB/dfB = 15.47/2 = 7.73

Step 6: Calculate the F-ratio.

F = MSB/MSW = 7.73/3.5 = 2.21

Step 7: Determine the critical value and compare to the F-ratio.

Using a significance level of .05 and degrees of freedom of 2 and 12, the critical value for F is 3.89.

Since 2.21 < 3.89, we fail to reject the null hypothesis.

Therefore, we can conclude that there is no significant difference between the means of the three groups on the intelligence test.

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A salesperson knows that 20% of her presentations result in sales. Use the normal approximation formula for the Binomial distribution to find the probabilities that in the next 60 presentations at least 9 result in sales.

Let P(Z < -1.13) = 0.1268 and P(Z < -0.81) = 0.2089.

a. 0.1241

b. 0.7911

c. 0.6421

d. None of the other choices is correct

e. 0.8732

Answers

The probability that at least 9 presentations result in sales is the sum of all these probabilities: P(X ≥ 9) = 0.9392 + 0.8749 + 0.7911 + … + 0 ≈ 0.8732

We can use the normal approximation formula for the Binomial distribution, which states:

μ = np
σ = √(npq)

where n is the number of trials, p is the probability of success, q is the probability of failure (q = 1 - p), μ is the mean, and σ is the standard deviation.

In this case, n = 60, p = 0.2, and q = 0.8. Therefore:

μ = np = 60 x 0.2 = 12
σ = √(npq) = √(60 x 0.2 x 0.8) = 2.19

To find the probability that at least 9 presentations result in sales, we need to find the probability of getting 9, 10, 11, ..., 60 sales, and add them up. However, since the normal distribution is continuous, we need to use a continuity correction by subtracting 0.5 from the lower limit and adding 0.5 to the upper limit. This is because the probability of getting exactly 9 (or any other integer) sales is zero, but we want to include the probability of getting between 8.5 and 9.5 sales.

Therefore, the probability that at least 9 presentations result in sales is:

P(X ≥ 9) = P(Z ≥ (8.5 - 12) / 2.19) = P(Z ≥ -1.56) = 0.9392

Similarly, we can find the probability of getting at least 10, 11, …, 60 sales:

P(X ≥ 10) = P(Z ≥ (9.5 - 12) / 2.19) = P(Z ≥ -1.13) = 0.8749
P(X ≥ 11) = P(Z ≥ (10.5 - 12) / 2.19) = P(Z ≥ -0.81) = 0.7911
…  
P(X ≥ 60) = P(Z ≥ (59.5 - 12) / 2.19) = P(Z ≥ 20.29) ≈ 0

The probability that at least 9 presentations result in sales is the sum of all these probabilities:

P(X ≥ 9) = 0.9392 + 0.8749 + 0.7911 + … + 0 ≈ 0.8732

Therefore, the answer is e. 0.8732.

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A future project has an uncertain finish time and the finish time follows a normal distribution. The project's expected finish time is 25 weeks, and the project variance is 9 weeks. If the project deadline is set to be 11 weeks, then what is the probability that the project would need more than the given deadline to complete?
Input should be either 1 or 2, with 1 represents "more than 50%" and 2 represents "equal or less than 50%".
______________

Answers

We can conclude that the probability is more than 50% that the project would need more than the given deadline to complete.

more than 50%

To solve the problem, we can use the standardized normal distribution. The mean of the project finish time is 25 weeks, and the standard deviation is the square root of the variance, which is 3 weeks. We can standardize the deadline by subtracting the mean and dividing by the standard deviation:

z = (11 - 25) / 3 = -4

The probability that the project would need more than 11 weeks to complete is the same as the probability of getting a z-score less than -4, which is very low. We can use a standard normal distribution table or calculator to find this probability, which is approximately 0.00003 or 0.003%. Therefore, we can conclude that the probability is more than 50% that the project would need more than the given deadline to complete.

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A 1000-liter tank contains 40 liters of a 25% brine solution. You add x liters of a 75% brine solution to the tank. (a) Show that the concentration C (the ratio of brine to the total solution) of the final mixture is given by 3x + 40 C = 4(x + 40) We know that Total volume of brine (in liters) 0.25(40) + Total volume of solution (in liters) X Hence, h 0.25(40) + C = 10 + 40 + 3x = (b) Determine the domain of the function based on the physical constraints of the problem. (Enter your answer using interval notation.) (c) Use a graphing utility to graph the function. As the tank is filled, what happens to the rate at which the concentration of brine is increa O The rate slows down. O The rate speeds up. O The rate remains constant. What percent does the concentration of brine appear to approach?

Answers

a) 3x + 40C = 4(x + 40)

b) The domain is x >= 0.

c) This expression approaches 60/13, or approximately 46.2%.

(a) We know that the amount of brine in the final mixture is the sum of

the amount of brine in the initial solution and the amount of brine added,

and the total volume of the final mixture is the sum of the initial volume

and the volume added. Therefore,

Amount of brine in final mixture = 0.25(40) + 0.75x

Total volume of final mixture = 40 + x

The concentration of brine in the final mixture is the ratio of the amount

of brine to the total volume of the final mixture. Therefore,

C = (0.25(40) + 0.75x)/(40 + x)

Multiplying numerator and denominator by 4, we get:

4C = (40 + 3x)/ (40 + x)

Simplifying and rearranging, we get:

3x + 40C = 4(x + 40)

(b) The domain of the function is the set of all possible values of x that

make physical sense. Since we cannot add a negative volume of the

75% brine solution, the domain is x >= 0.

(c) The graph of the function is shown below. As the tank is filled, the

rate at which the concentration of brine increases slows down.

As x approaches infinity, the concentration of brine approaches 60%. To

see this, note that as x gets very large, the additional volume of the 75%

brine solution becomes negligible compared to the initial volume of the

tank.

Therefore, the concentration of brine approaches the concentration of

the initial solution, which is 0.25(40)/1000 = 1/25 = 0.04, or 4%. However,

as x approaches infinity, the concentration of brine approaches the

concentration of the 75% brine solution, which is 0.75.

Therefore, the concentration of brine appears to approach the weighted

average of these two concentrations, which is:

0.04(1 - 3x/(40 + 3x)) + 0.75(3x/(40 + 3x))

Simplifying, we get:

(30x + 1600)/(40 + 3x)

As x approaches infinity, this expression approaches 60/13, or

approximately 46.2%.

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0. 616, 0. 38, 0. 43, 0. 472

Choose the list that shows the numbers in order from smallest to largest. 0. 616, 0. 472, 0. 43, 0. 38

0. 38, 0. 43, 0. 472, 0. 616

0. 616, 0. 43, 0. 38, 0. 472

0. 38, 0. 472, 0. 616, 0. 43

Answers

The correct list that shows the numbers in order from smallest to largest is 0.38, 0.43, 0.472, 0.616. So, the correct answer is B).

The correct order of the numbers from smallest to largest is 0.38, 0.43, 0.472, 0.616. This can be determined by comparing each pair of numbers and placing them in the correct order based on their value.

The first two numbers, 0.38 and 0.43, are already in the correct order. Next, we compare 0.43 and 0.472, and since 0.43 is smaller than 0.472, we place 0.472 after 0.43.

Finally, we compare 0.472 and 0.616, and since 0.472 is smaller than 0.616, we place 0.616 at the end. So, the correct answer is B).

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You measure 33 randomly selected textbooks' weights, and find they have a mean weight of 78 ounces. Assume the population standard deviation is 10.5 ounces. Based on this, construct a 90% confidence interval for the true population mean textbook weight.

Give your answers as decimals, to two places

Answers

The 90% confidence interval for the true population mean textbook weight is (74.58, 81.42) ounces.

To construct a confidence interval for the true population mean textbook weight, we will use the formula:
[tex]CI = \bar x \± Z\alpha/2 * (\sigma/√n)[/tex]
[tex]\bar x[/tex] is the sample mean (which is 78 ounces),[tex]Z\alpha /2[/tex] is the critical value of the standard normal distribution for a 90% confidence interval (which can be found using a Z-table or calculator and is approximately 1.645), σ is the population standard deviation (which is 10.5 ounces), and n is the sample size (which is 33 textbooks).
Substituting these values into the formula, we get:
[tex]CI = 78 \± 1.645 \times (10.5/\sqrt33)[/tex]
Simplifying this expression, we get:
[tex]CI = 78 \± 3.42[/tex]
90% confident that the true population mean textbook weight falls within this interval.

In other words, if we were to take many random samples of 33 textbooks and construct a 90% confidence interval for each one, about 90% of those intervals would contain the true population mean.

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Suppose that X has a discrete uniform distribution on the integers 2 to 5. Find V(4X).

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V(4X) = 64, where X has a discrete uniform distribution on the integers 2 to 5.

We ought to discover the 4X likelihood mass function. We know that the conceivable values ​​for X are 2, 3, 4, and 5, so the conceivable values ​​for 4X are 8, 12, 16, and 20. 

The probability that X takes one of these values ​​is 1/4 since X is a number between 2 and 5 and contains a discrete uniform conveyance.

 So the probability mass function for 4X is

P(4X = 8) = P(X = 2) = 1/4

P(4X = 12) = P(X = 3) = 1/4

P(4X = 16) = P(X = 4) = 1/4

P(4X = 20) = P(X = 5) = 1/4

Now we can use the formula for the variance of a discrete random variable.

[tex]V(4X) = E[(4X)^2] - [E(4X)]^2[/tex]

where E represents the expected value.

To find E(4X), we can use the linearity of expectation.

E(4X) = 4E(X)

Since X has a discrete uniform distribution over the integers 2 to 5, its expected value is

E(X) = (2+3+4+5)/4 = 3.5

So E(4X) = 4(3,5) = 14. To find[tex]E[(4X)^2][/tex], we need to use the 4X probability mass function.

[tex]E[(4X)^2] = (8^2)(1/4) + (12^2)(1/4) + (16^2)(1/4) + (20^2)(1/ Four)[/tex]

= 260

Now we can substitute these values ​​into the formula for V(4X).

[tex]V(4X) = E[(4X)^2] - [E(4X)]^2[/tex]

[tex]= 260 - 14^2[/tex]

= 260 - 196

= 64

Therefore V(4X) = 64.

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Find all of the vertical asymptotes for the function g(x) = Inx / x-2. Be careful and be certain to explain your answers.

Answers

Here, x = 2 is a vertical asymptote of the function.

Now, For find the vertical asymptotes of the function g(x) = ln(x) / (x - 2), we need to see where the denominator of the fraction is equal to zero, since division by zero is undefined.

Thus, Putting x - 2= 0,

we get, x = 2.

Therefore, x = 2 is a vertical asymptote of the function.

And, We also need to check if there are any other vertical asymptotes.

To do this, we need to check for any values of x that make the numerator of the fraction equal to zero while the denominator is not equal to zero.

However, the numerator ln(x) is never zero for positive values of x, so there are no other vertical asymptotes for this function.

Thus,  x = 2 is a vertical asymptote of the function.

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your company is producing special battery packs for the most popular toy during the holiday season. the life span of the battery pack is known to be normally distributed with a mean of 250 hours and a standard deviation of 20 hours. what would typically be a better distribution than the normal distribution to model the life span of these battery packs?

Answers

In order to determine whether the Weibull distribution or another distribution might be a better fit for the lifespan of these battery packs, it would be important to analyze the data and compare the goodness-of-fit statistics for different distributions.

What is probability?

Probability is a measure of the likelihood of an event occurring. It is a number between 0 and 1, where 0 means the event is impossible and 1 means the event is certain to happen.

The normal distribution is a very common and useful distribution for modeling many real-world phenomena, including the lifespan of battery packs. However, there are certain situations where other distributions may be more appropriate.

One example of a distribution that could potentially be a better fit for the lifespan of these battery packs is the Weibull distribution. The Weibull distribution is often used to model the failure rates of components, including batteries. It has a flexible shape that can be adjusted to fit different types of failure patterns, and it can handle both increasing and decreasing failure rates.

In order to determine whether the Weibull distribution or another distribution might be a better fit for the lifespan of these battery packs, it would be important to analyze the data and compare the goodness-of-fit statistics for different distributions. This could involve using statistical software to fit various distributions to the data and comparing the resulting fit statistics, such as the Akaike information criterion (AIC) or the Bayesian information criterion (BIC), to determine which distribution provides the best fit.

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