(a) Probability is 0.755 (b) Probability is 0.0322 (c) Probability is 0.5871 (d) Percentile rank is 3.22%
(a) To find the probability that a randomly selected bag contains between 1100 and 1500 chocolate chips, inclusive, we need to find the area under the normal curve between the values of 1100 and 1500.
Using a z-score formula, we can standardize the values:
z1 = (1100 - 1252) / 123 = -1.24
z2 = (1500 - 1252) / 123 = 2.09
Then, we can use a standard normal distribution table or calculator to find the area under the curve between these z-scores:
P(-1.24 < Z < 2.09) = 0.755
Therefore, the probability that a randomly selected bag contains between 1100 and 1500 chocolate chips, inclusive, is 0.755.
(b) To find the probability that a randomly selected bag contains fewer than 1025 chocolate chips, we need to find the area under the normal curve to the left of 1025.
Again, we can standardize the value using a z-score formula:
z = (1025 - 1252) / 123 = -1.85
Then, we can use a standard normal distribution table or calculator to find the area under the curve to the left of this z-score:
P(Z < -1.85) = 0.0322
Therefore, the probability that a randomly selected bag contains fewer than 1025 chocolate chips is 0.0322.
(c) To find the proportion of bags that contains more than 1225 chocolate chips, we need to find the area under the normal curve to the right of 1225.
Again, we can standardize the value using a z-score formula:
z = (1225 - 1252) / 123 = -0.22
Then, we can use a standard normal distribution table or calculator to find the area under the curve to the right of this z-score:
P(Z > -0.22) = 0.5871
Therefore, the proportion of bags that contains more than 1225 chocolate chips is 0.5871.
(d) To find the percentile rank of a bag that contains 1025 chocolate chips, we need to find the percentage of bags that contain fewer chips than this bag.
We can use the same z-score formula to standardize the value:
z = (1025 - 1252) / 123 = -1.85
Then, we can use a standard normal distribution table or calculator to find the area under the curve to the left of this z-score:
P(Z < -1.85) = 0.0322
This means that approximately 3.22% of bags contain fewer than 1025 chocolate chips. Therefore, the percentile rank of a bag that contains 1025 chocolate chips is approximately 3.22%.
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find the surface area of the prism if the height is 1 ft, the length is 4 ft, and the width is 7 ft
Answer:
78 square feet
Step-by-step explanation:
You want the surface area of a rectangular prism 1 ft high by 4 ft long and 7 ft wide.
AreaThe surface area is given by ...
SA = 2(LW +H(L +W))
SA = 2(4·7 +1(4 +7)) = 2(28 +11) = 78 . . . . square feet
The surface area of the prism is 78 square feet.
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Answer:1=B,2=F,3=D,4=H
Step-by-step explanation:
8/2=4
4*3=12
64/4=16
16*7=112
54/36=1.5
1.5=3:2
225/5= 45
suppose there are 12 unique books and four shelves. you want to put at least three books on each shelf. how many ways can you accomplish this, assuming order matters?
This task can be done in 31,680 different ways.
In how many ways can you acomplish this?
There are 12 unique books and 4 shelves, if you want to put at least 3 books in each shelve, then that is the only number of books that you can put, because:
3*4 = 12
Assuming order matters (in both shelves and books) one possible outcome is:
Shelve 1:
book 1, book 2, book 3.
Shelve 2:
book 4, book 5, book 6.
Shelve 3:
book 7, book 8, book 9.
Shelve 4:
book 10, book 11, book 12.
For each of the shelves, the possible permutations are:
3*2*1 = 6
And you have 4 shelves that can be permutated at the same time:
4*3*2 = 24
And you can also change the books in each shelf, the permutations there are (for each shelf):
[tex]C(12. 3) = \frac{12!}{(12 - 3)!*3!} = \frac{12*11*10}{3*2} = 220[/tex]
Now the total number of combinations is given by the product between these:
P = 6*24*220 = 31,680 different ways.
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A sequence is represented by the explicit formula
According to the explicit formula, the answer to the question is because the value of a₂₆ for the given sequence is 248.
What is Explicit formula?A mathematical formula known as an explicit formula is one that expresses the nth term of a sequence in terms of the index n and any other constants or variables that might be present. In other words, a straightforward mechanism to compute each term in a sequence is provided by an explicit formula, eliminating the need to compute all of the terms before it. Mathematical sequences, such as arithmetic sequences, geometric sequences, and more intricate sequences, are frequently described and analysed using explicit formulas.
The explicit formula for the series is aₙ = 14 + 9n, which means that you may get the nth term by changing the value of n in the formula.
We enter n = 26 into the formula to obtain a₂₆:
a₂₆ = 14 + 9(26)
When we condense the phrase, we get:
a₂₆ = 14 + 234
a₂₆ = 248
As a result, 248 is the value of a26 for the given sequence. So, the correct choice is D.
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A group of volunteers for a clinical trial consists of 83 women and 78 men. 21 of the women and 20 of the men have high blood pressure. If one of the volunteers is selected at random, find the probability that the person is a man given that they have high blood pressure.
a. 0.512
b. 0.255
c. 0.124
d. 0.488
e. 0.256
Therefore, the probability that a person selected at random is a man given that they have high blood pressure is 0.488. Option d.
To find the probability that the person is a man given that they have high blood pressure, we need to use conditional probability.
Let A be the event that the person selected has high blood pressure, and B be the event that the person selected is a man. We want to find P(B|A), the probability that the person is a man given that they have high blood pressure.
Using the formula for conditional probability, we have:
P(B|A) = P(A and B) / P(A)
We know that 20 of the men have high blood pressure, so P(A and B) = 20/161. We also know that a total of 41 people (21 women and 20 men) have high blood pressure, so P(A) = 41/161.
Plugging these values into the formula, we get:
P(B|A) = (20/161) / (41/161) = 20/41 ≈ 0.488
Therefore, the probability that a person selected at random is a man given that they have high blood pressure is 20/41, which is approximately 0.488. So, the answer is (d) 0.488.
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Find the variance for the given sample data 53 52 75 62 68 58 49 49
The variance for the given sample data is approximately 90.77.
To find the variance for the given sample data, we can follow these steps:
Calculate the mean (average) of the data:
mean = (53 + 52 + 75 + 62 + 68 + 58 + 49 + 49) / 8 = 59.25
Calculate the difference between each data point and the mean:
deviations = (53 - 59.25), (52 - 59.25), (75 - 59.25), (62 - 59.25), (68 - 59.25), (58 - 59.25), (49 - 59.25), (49 - 59.25)
= -6.25, -7.25, 15.75, 2.75, 8.75, -1.25, -10.25, -10.25
Square each deviation:
squared deviations = (-6.25)², (-7.25)², (15.75)², (2.75)², (8.75)², (-1.25)², (-10.25)², (-10.25)²
= 39.06, 52.56, 248.06, 7.56, 76.56, 1.56, 105.06, 105.06
Calculate the sum of the squared deviations:
sum of squared deviations = 39.06 + 52.56 + 248.06 + 7.56 + 76.56 + 1.56 + 105.06 + 105.06
= 635.4
Divide the sum of squared deviations by the number of data points minus one (n-1):
variance = sum of squared deviations / (n-1)
= 635.4 / (8-1)
= 90.77
Therefore, the variance for the given sample data is approximately 90.77.
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Cox Electric makes electronic components and has estimated the following for a new design of one of its products:Fixed Cost = $11,000Material cost per unit = $0.15, Labor cost per unit = $0.10, Revenue per unit = $0.65, Production Volume = 12,000, Per-unit material and labor cost together make up the variable cost per unit. Assuming that Cox Electric sells all it produces, build a spreadsheet model that calculates the profit by subtracting the fixed cost and total variable cost from total revenue, and answer the following questions. (A) Construct a one-way data table with production volume as the column input and profit as the output. Breakeven occurs when profit goes from a negative to a positive value; that is, breakeven is when total revenue = total cost, yielding a profit of zero. Vary production volume from 5,000 to 50,000 in increments of 5,000. In which interval of production volume does breakeven occur? (B) Use Goal Seek to find the exact breakeven point. Assign Set cell: equal to the location of profit, To value: = 0, and By changing cell: equal to the location of the production volume in your model.
To build the spreadsheet model, we first need to calculate the total variable cost per unit, which is the sum of material cost per unit and labor cost per unit. So, total variable cost per unit = $0.15 + $0.10 = $0.25.
Now, to calculate the total cost, we need to multiply the total variable cost per unit by the production volume and add the fixed cost. So, total cost = ($0.25 x 12,000) + $11,000 = $14,000.
To calculate the profit, we subtract the total cost from the total revenue, which is the revenue per unit multiplied by the production volume. So, profit = ($0.65 x 12,000) - $14,000 = $2,800.
(A) To construct a one-way data table, we need to create a column for production volume and a column for profit. In the profit column, we enter the formula for profit that we calculated earlier. In the production volume column, we enter the values from 5,000 to 50,000 in increments of 5,000. Then, we select the entire table and go to Data tab > What-If Analysis > Data Table. In the Column input cell box, we select the cell containing the production volume column. This creates a one-way data table that shows the profit at different levels of production volume.
To find the interval of production volume where breakeven occurs, we look for the point where profit becomes zero or positive. From the data table, we can see that breakeven occurs between 20,000 and 25,000 units of production volume.
(B) To find the exact breakeven point using Goal Seek, we first need to add a cell for the profit value. We can name this cell "Breakeven" for clarity. Then, we go to Data tab > What-If Analysis > Goal Seek. In the Set cell box, we select the cell containing the Breakeven value. In the To value box, we enter "0" to indicate that we want the profit to be zero. In the By changing cell box, we select the cell containing the production volume. We click OK and Excel will calculate the exact production volume required to achieve a zero profit. In this case, the breakeven point is 23,636 units of production volume.
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What is the average rate of change of the function on the interval from x 0 to x 5?
The average rate of change of the function on the interval from x 0 to x 5 is 14262.76.
To find the average rate of change of the function on the interval from x=0 to x=5, we need to calculate the slope of the secant line that connects the points (0, f(0)) and (5, f(5)).
The slope of the secant line is given by:
(f(5) - f(0)) / (5 - 0)
To calculate f(5), we substitute x=5 into the expression we found earlier for f(x):
f(5) = (1/7) e^(7*5) + 5/7
f(5) = (1/7) e^35 + 5/7
To calculate f(0), we substitute x=0 into the same expression:
f(0) = (1/7) e^(7*0) + 5/7
f(0) = 5/7
Substituting these values into the formula for the slope of the second line, we get:
(f(5) - f(0)) / (5 - 0) = [(1/7) e^35 + 5/7 - 5/7] / 5
(f(5) - f(0)) / (5 - 0) = (1/7) e^35 / 5
(f(5) - f(0)) / (5 - 0) ≈ 14262.76
Therefore, the average rate of change of the function on the interval from x=0 to x=5 is approximately 14262.76.
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Two pizza delivery drivers compared the mean numbers of deliveries they completed in one day.
The correct statement regarding the mean absolute deviation of the delivery times is given as follows:
B. The mean number of deliveries for driver A is less than the mean number of deliveries for driver B by 1 MAD.
What is the mean absolute deviation of a data-set?The mean of a data-set is given by the sum of all observations divided by the cardinality of the data-set, which is the number of observations in the data-set.The mean absolute deviation of a data-set is the sum of the absolute value of the difference between each observation and the mean, divided by the number of observations.The mean absolute deviation represents the average by which the values differ from the mean.Both drives have the same MAD, however the mean for Driver A is 3 less than the mean for driver B, that is, one MAD less.
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The outcome of an experiment is the number of resulting heads when a nickel and a dime are flipped simultaneously. What is the sample space for this experiment?
The sample space for this experiment is {0, 1, 2}, representing the possible number of resulting heads.
The sample space for this experiment, where a nickel and a dime are flipped simultaneously, consists of all possible outcomes for the number of resulting heads. The terms are:
1. Nickel
2. Dime
3. Heads
The sample space includes the following outcomes:
1. Both coins show heads (HH): 2 heads
2. Nickel shows heads, dime shows tails (HT): 1 head
3. Nickel shows tails, dime shows heads (TH): 1 head
4. Both coins show tails (TT): 0 heads
So, the sample space for this experiment is {0, 1, 2}, representing the possible number of resulting heads.
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A square tablecloth lies flat on top of a circular table whose area is π square feet. If the four corners of the tablecloth just touch the edge of the circular table, what is the area of the tablecloth, in square feet?
The area of the tablecloth is equal to the square of the side length: A = s^2 = 8 square feet.
To solve this problem, we need to find the side length of the square tablecloth using the given information about the circular table. The terms we'll include are: area, circle, square, and tablecloth.
The area of the circular table is given as π square feet. We can use the formula for the area of a circle: A = πr^2, where A is the area and r is the radius.
Since the area is π square feet, we have:
π = πr^2
1 = r^2
r = 1
Now, imagine a diagonal of the square tablecloth. This diagonal will pass through the center of the circular table, and its endpoints will touch the edge of the table. The length of this diagonal will be equal to the diameter of the circular table. Therefore, the diameter is 2r = 2(1) = 2.
Let s be the side length of the square tablecloth. Using the Pythagorean theorem for the right-angled triangle formed by half the diagonal and two sides of the square, we get:
(s/2)^2 + (s/2)^2 = (2)^2
s^2/4 + s^2/4 = 4
s^2/2 = 4
s^2 = 8
The area of the tablecloth is equal to the square of the side length: A = s^2 = 8 square feet.
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Frequencies
Use the following data on the temperature of a recent summer for questions 5-7.
Degrees F crf
90-99 100
80-89 89
70-79 81
60-69 40
50-59 21
40-49 7
30-39 3
what percentage of days were hotter than 79 degress farenheit?
a) 81%
b)89%
c)19%
d)100%
how many days were 59 degrees or less?
a)21
b)7
c)3
d)insufficient information from the data
what percentage of days had temperatures betweeen 40 and 69 degrees farenheit?
a)100%
b)61%
c)37%
d)insufficient information from the data
Show transcribed image text
1. Percentage of days hotter than 79 degrees Fahrenheit is 79.18% ≈ 81% (option a)
2. Number of days that were 59 degrees or less (option a)
3. Percentage of days with temperatures between 40 and 69 degrees Fahrenheit is 20.82% ≈ 21% (option d)
To answer the questions, we need to calculate the total number of days and the number of days in the temperature ranges provided:
Total number of days = 100 + 89 + 81 + 40 + 21 + 7 + 3 = 341
Number of days hotter than 79 degrees Fahrenheit = 100 + 89 + 81 = 270
Percentage of days hotter than 79 degrees Fahrenheit = (270/341) x 100% = 79.18% ≈ 81% (option a)
Number of days that were 59 degrees or less = 21 + 7 + 3 = 31 (option a)
Number of days with temperatures between 40 and 69 degrees Fahrenheit = 40 + 21 + 7 + 3 = 71
Percentage of days with temperatures between 40 and 69 degrees Fahrenheit = (71/341) x 100% = 20.82% ≈ 21% (option d).
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Let's say that we want to explore how cost and satisfaction with clothing are related. Cost is based on amount of dollars and satisfaction is based on a scale from 1-10. A summary of data collected can be seen below and the regression equation. 10 125 Cost (dollars) Satisfaction (1-10) 20 4 4 20 6 6 50 8 8 90 10 5 9 Satisfaction = 0.0444(Cost) + 4.6694 5. If the clothing cost is $50, what is the actual satisfaction? A) 774.285 B) 6.8894 C) 8 D) 6.7213 6. When clothing cost is $50, what is the predicted satisfaction? A) 774.285 B) 6.8894 C) 8 D) 6.7213 7. If the clothing cost is $50, is the residual positive, negative, or neither? A) The residual is positive B) The residual is negative C) The residual is neither positive nor negative
To answer these questions, we will use the given regression equation:
To find the actual satisfaction when the clothing cost is $50, we simply substitute 50 for Cost in the regression equation:
Satisfaction = 0.0444(50) + 4.6694
Satisfaction = 6.7213
Therefore, the actual satisfaction when the clothing cost is $50 is 6.7213 (Option D).
When clothing cost is $50, what is the predicted satisfaction?
To find the predicted satisfaction when the clothing cost is $50, we use the same regression equation:
Satisfaction = 0.0444(50) + 4.6694
Satisfaction = 6.7213
Therefore, the predicted satisfaction when the clothing cost is $50 is 6.7213 (Option D).
If the clothing cost is $50, is the residual positive, negative, or neither?
To find the residual when the clothing cost is $50, we subtract the predicted satisfaction from the actual satisfaction:
Residual = Actual satisfaction - Predicted satisfaction
Residual = 6.7213 - 6.7213
Residual = 0
Since the residual is 0, we can say that it is neither positive nor negative (Option C).
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A dice game involves throwing three dice and betting on one of the six numbers that are on the dice. The game costs $4 to play, and you win if the number you bet appears on any of the dice. The distribution for the outcomes of the game (including the profit) is shown below:
Number of dice with your number Profit Probability of Observing
0 -$4 125/216
1 $4 75/216
2 $6 15/216
3 $12 1/216
Find your expected profit from playing this game.
a. $4.17
b. -$0.46
c. $0.50
d. $2.36
According to the probability, the expected profit from playing this game is -$0.46 (option b).
If the chosen number appears on two of the dice, the player wins $6, and this outcome has a probability of 15/216. There are 15 ways in which the chosen number can appear on two of the dice (6 ways to choose the two dice, and 1 way for the remaining dice to not have the chosen number).
Finally, if the chosen number appears on all three dice, the player wins $12, and this outcome has a probability of 1/216, as there is only one way in which the chosen number can appear on all three dice.
To calculate the expected profit from playing this game, we need to multiply the profit from each outcome by its probability and sum up the results. Using the given distribution, we get:
Expected profit = (-$4 x 125/216) + ($4 x 75/216) + ($6 x 15/216) + ($12 x 1/216)
Expected profit = -$0.46
Therefore, the answer is option b: -$0.46.
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A beauty supply store sells 196 lat icons per month at $50 each. The owners estimate that for each $5 increase in price, they will sell 7 fewer fat ons per month find the price per flat iron that will maximize revenue
The price per flat iron that will maximize revenue is $60.
To maximize the revenue at the beauty supply store, we can use the information provided to create a revenue function and find its maximum value. Here are the given terms and their meanings:
- Flat irons sold per month: 196
- Price per flat iron: $50
- $5 increase in price: 7 fewer flat irons sold per month
Let x be the number of $5 price increases. The new price per flat iron will be 50 + 5x dollars. The number of flat irons sold after x price increases will be 196 - 7x.
Revenue (R) can be calculated as the product of the price per flat iron and the number of flat irons sold:
R(x) = (50 + 5x)(196 - 7x)
Now, we need to find the value of x that maximizes the revenue. This can be done by taking the derivative of the revenue function with respect to x and setting it to zero:
R'(x) = -35x^2 + 175x + 9800
Setting R'(x) = 0 and solving for x gives x = 2. So, the price should be increased by 2 increments of $5:
New price per flat iron = 50 + 5(2) = $60
Thus, to maximize revenue, the beauty supply store should sell the flat irons at $60 each.
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( 10+10) (a) Show that Lim (x,y)-->(0,0) (x+y)^2 / x^2 + y^2 does not exist (b) Use chain rule to find ∂z/∂u and ∂z/∂v for z = In(3x + 2y), x = usinv and y = vCosu.
(a) To show that the limit does not exist, we need to find two different paths to approach (0,0) such that the limit yields different values. Let's consider the paths y=x and y=-x.
Along y=x, the limit becomes Lim (x)-->(0) 4x²/x² = 4, while along y=-x, the limit becomes Lim (x)-->(0) 0/x² = 0. Since the limits along the two paths are different, the overall limit does not exist.
(b) Using the chain rule, we have:
∂z/∂u = ∂z/∂x * ∂x/∂u + ∂z/∂y * ∂y/∂u
∂z/∂v = ∂z/∂x * ∂x/∂v + ∂z/∂y * ∂y/∂v
First, we find the partial derivatives of z with respect to x and y:
∂z/∂x = 3/(3x+2y)
∂z/∂y = 2/(3x+2y)
Next, we find the partial derivatives of x and y with respect to u and v:
∂x/∂u = sinv
∂x/∂v = 0
∂y/∂u = -v*sinu
∂y/∂v = cosu
Substituting all these values, we get:
∂z/∂u = (3sinv)/(3usinv + 2vcosu) - (2vcosu)/(3usinv + 2vcosu)² * sinv
∂z/∂v = - (2sinv)/(3usinv + 2vcosu) - (2usinu)/(3usinv + 2vcosu)² * cosu
Therefore, the partial derivatives of z with respect to u and v are given by the above equations.
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Find the derivative: y = Sx⁴ 0 cos²θdθ
The derivative of y with respect to x is cos²x. To find the derivative of y = Sx⁴ 0 cos²θdθ, we need to apply the fundamental theorem of calculus and the chain rule of differentiation.
First, let's rewrite the integral in terms of x:
Sx⁴ 0 cos²θdθ = ∫₀ˣ cos²θ dθ
Now, we can use the fundamental theorem of calculus to find the derivative:
y = ∫₀ˣ cos²θ dθ
dy/dx = d/dx (∫₀ˣ cos²θ dθ)
By the chain rule, we have:
d/dx (∫₀ˣ cos²θ dθ) = d/dx (F(x)) = F'(x)
where F(x) = ∫₀ˣ cos²θ dθ
To find F'(x), we need to use the chain rule and the fundamental theorem of calculus again.
Let u = x, and let the integrand be f(θ) = cos²θ. Then, we have:
F(x) = ∫₀ˣ cos²θ dθ = ∫₀ᵡ f(θ) dθ
By the fundamental theorem of calculus, we know that:
d/dx (F(x)) = d/dx (∫₀ᵡ f(θ) dθ) = f(x) * dx/dx = f(x)
Using the chain rule, we have:
d/dx (F(x)) = d/dx (∫₀ᵡ f(θ) dθ) = f(x) * d/dx (x) = f(x)
Now, we need to find f(x), which is just cos²x.
Therefore, we have:
F'(x) = f(x) = cos²x
Finally, substituting F'(x) into the expression we obtained for y, we get:
dy/dx = F'(x) = cos²x
So the derivative of y with respect to x is cos²x.
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the probability of winning a lottery is 1 in 1000.express the probability as a decimal and a percentage.
The probability of winning the lottery is 0.001 as a decimal and 0.1% as a percentage.
To express the probability of winning a lottery with 1 in 1000 chance as a decimal and a percentage, you can follow these steps: Decimal: Divide the probability (1) by the total number of outcomes (1000).
1 ÷ 1000 = 0.001
Percentage: Multiply the decimal by 100.
0.001 × 100 = 0.1%
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Calculate SS1: n1 = 11n2 = 21df1 = 10df2 = 20s1 = 5.4SS2 = 12482
SS₁ is approximately 78. To calculate SS₁ , we can use the formula:
SS₁ = (n1 - 1) * s1²
where s1 is the sample standard deviation for sample 1.
We are given n₁= 11, df₁ = 10, df₂= 20, s₁ = 5.4, and SS₂ = 12482. To find SS1, we first need to find the sum of squares for the total (SST), which is:
SST = (n₁+ n₂ - 1) * s²
where s is the pooled standard deviation. To find s, we can use the formula:
s = sqrt (SS₁ + SS₂) / (df₁ + df₂)
We are given SS₂and df₁ df₂, so we can solve for s:
s = sqrt (SS₁ + 12482) / (10 + 20) = sqrt (SS₁ + 12482) / 30)
To find SST, we can then use:
SST = (n₁ + n₂ - 1) * s² = (11 + 21 - 1) * [(SS₁ + 12482) / 30] = 750.9333 * (SS1 + 12482)
We know that SST = SS₁+ SS₂, so we can solve for SS1:
SS₁ = SST - SS₂ = 750.9333 * (SS1 + 12482) - 12482
Simplifying this expression, we get:
750.9333 * SS1 = 58998.2667
Therefore, SS1 = 78.373
Rounding to the nearest whole number, we get: SS1 ≈ 78
Therefore, SS1 is approximately 78.
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mplicit Differentiaion & Related Rates Course Packet on implicit differentiation Let In(xy) + y^7= x^7 + 2. Find dy/ dx?
the derivative of y with respect to x is given by:
dy/dx = [7x^6 * (In(xy) + y^7) - y] / (x + 7y^6)
To find dy/dx for the equation In(xy) + y^7 = x^7 + 2, we can use implicit differentiation.
First, we take the natural logarithm of both sides of the equation:
ln(In(xy) + y^7) = ln(x^7 + 2)
Next, we use the chain rule to differentiate both sides of the equation with respect to x:
d/dx[ln(In(xy) + y^7)] = d/dx[ln(x^7 + 2)]
Using the chain rule on the left side, we get:
1/(In(xy) + y^7) * d/dx[In(xy) + y^7]
Using the chain rule and the derivative of ln(x^7 + 2) on the right side, we get:
1/(x^7 + 2) * d/dx[x^7 + 2]
Simplifying both sides, we get:
1/(In(xy) + y^7) * (y + xy' + 7y^6y') = 7x^6
Now, we can solve for y':
1/(In(xy) + y^7) * (y + xy' + 7y^6y') = 7x^6
y + xy' + 7y^6y' = 7x^6 * (In(xy) + y^7)
Simplifying and factoring out y', we get:
y'(x + 7y^6) = 7x^6 * (In(xy) + y^7) - y
Finally, we can solve for y':
y' = [7x^6 * (In(xy) + y^7) - y] / (x + 7y^6)
Therefore, the derivative of y with respect to x is given by:
dy/dx = [7x^6 * (In(xy) + y^7) - y] / (x + 7y^6)
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Find the number of units that must be produced and sold in order to yield the maximum profit, given the equations below for revenue and cost. R(x) = 40x -0.5x2 C(x) = 7x +3 O A. 33 units OB. 36 units OC. 47 units OD. 34 units
The number of units that must be produced and sold in order to yield the maximum profit is 33 units.
What is profit revenue minus cost?
Gross profit is revenue minus the cost of goods sold (COGS), which are the direct costs attributable to the production of the goods sold in a company. This amount includes the cost of the materials used in creating a company's products along with the direct labor costs used to produce them.
First write an equation for profit:
As you know,
Profit = Revenue - cost
So,
[tex]P(x)= 40x -0.5x^2 - (7x+3)\\\\P(x) = 40x -0.5x^2 - 7x - 3[/tex]
[tex]P(x) = -0.5x^2+33x-3[/tex]
To maximize the function , take the derivative and set it equal to zero and solve:
P'(x) = - 1x + 33
-x + 33 = 0
x = 33units
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Let f(x)= ∫(-2 to x2-3x) e^t2 dt. At what value of x is f(x) a minimum?
A. For no value of x
B. 1/2
C. 3/2
D. 2
E. 3
The value of x at which f(x) is a minimum is x = 3/2.
Option C is the correct answer.
We have,
The derivative of f(x).
f(x) = ∫[(-2 to (x² - 3x))] [tex]e^{t^2}[/tex] dt
To find f'(x), we'll apply the fundamental theorem of calculus:
f'(x) = d/dx [∫[(-2 to (x² - 3x)] [tex]e^{t^2}[/tex] dt]
Now, we can use the chain rule to differentiate the integral with respect to the upper limit, x² - 3x:
[tex]f'(x) = d/dx [e^{(x^2-3x)^2}]~d/dx (x^2-3x)[/tex]
Applying the chain rule to the first term:
[tex]f'(x) = 2e^{x^2-3x} * (2x-3) - 0[/tex]
Simplifying the expression:
[tex]f'(x) = 4x e^{x^2-3x} - 6e^{x^2-3x}[/tex]
To find the value of x at which f(x) is a minimum, we set f'(x) equal to zero:
[tex]4x e^{x^2-3x} - 6e^{x^2-3x} = 0[/tex]
Factor out [tex]e^{x^2-3x}:[/tex]
[tex]e^{x^2-3x} (4x - 6) = 0[/tex]
This equation is satisfied when either [tex]e^{x^2-3x} = 0[/tex] or 4x - 6 = 0.
However, [tex]e^{x^2-3x}[/tex] is always positive, so it cannot be equal to zero.
Thus, we must consider the second equation:
4x - 6 = 0
Solving for x:
4x = 6
x = 6/4
x = 3/2
Therefore,
The value of x at which f(x) is a minimum is x = 3/2.
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The complete question:
What is the value of x at which the function f(x) = ∫(-2 to x²-3x) [tex]e^{t^2}[/tex] dt reaches its minimum?
A. For no value of x
B. 1/2
C. 3/2
D. 2
E. 3
pls help and look at the picture. I need someone to explain this to me.
Answer:
im pretty sure it would be 9 bc there are 3 dif colours and 3 dif finishes and u j count the table
Step-by-step explanation:
y= 2x y=3x-10 how do you do this equation
The solution of the system of equations is x = 10 and y = 20.
What is a quadratic equation?A quadratic equation is a second-order polynomial equation in one variable x ax2 + bx c=0. with ≠ 0. Since this is a quadratic polynomial equation, the Fundamental Theorem of Algebra ensures that it has at least one solution. The solution can be real or complex
To solve an equation, you must find the value of x that makes both equations true at the same time. Once you find the value of x, you can substitute it into both equations to find the corresponding value of y.
One way to do this is to set the two expressions for y equal to each other, since both are equal to y:
2x = 3x - 10
Subtracting 2x from both sides, we get:
-x = -10
Dividing both sides by -1 gives:
x = 10
Now that we know that x = 10, we can substitute it into both equations to find the corresponding value of y. Let's use the first equation:
y = 2x = 2(10) = 20
Therefore, the solution of the system of equations is x = 10 and y = 20.
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Find the Taylor series of ln(x) about a for a > 0. Your answer should be in sigma notation. You may use the following fact:d^k/dx^k (In x) = (-1)^k-1 . (k-1)!/x^k . (k ≥ 1)
The Taylor series of ln(x) about a for a > 0 is [tex]ln(x) = \sum^1_{\infty} (-1)^{k-1}(x-a)^k/ka^k[/tex]
In calculus, the Taylor series is a powerful tool for approximating functions as polynomials. It represents a function as an infinite sum of terms, each of which is a polynomial approximation of the original function.
The first step is to find the derivatives of ln(x). Using the given fact that dˣ/dxˣ (In x) = (-1)ˣ-1 . (k-1)!/xˣ, we can find the k-th derivative of ln(x) as:
f^(k)(x) = (-1)^(k-1)x(k-1)!/xˣ
Next, we need to evaluate these derivatives at x=a. We can do this by substituting a for x in the above formula:
f^(k)(a) = (-1)^(k-1)x(k-1)!/aˣ
Now we can use the formula for the Taylor series of ln(x) about a:
ln(x) = f(a) + f'(a)(x-a)/1! + f''(a)(x-a)²/2! + f'''(a)x(x-a)^3/3! + ...
Substituting the expressions we found earlier for f(a), f'(a), f''(a), f'''(a), etc., we get:
ln(x) = ln(a) + (-1)(x-a)/a + 2!(-1)²x(x-a)²/2a² - 3!(-1)^3(x-a)^3/3a^3 + ...
Simplifying and combining like terms, we can write this as:
ln(x) = ln(a) - (x-a)/a + (x-a)²/2a² - (x-a)^3/3a^3 + ...
This is the Taylor series for ln(x) about a, written in sigma notation:
[tex]ln(x) = \sum^1_{\infty} (-1)^{k-1}(x-a)^k/ka^k[/tex].
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Find the most general antiderivative of the function. (Check your answer by differentiation. Use C for the constant of the antiderivative.)
f(x) = x(4 − x)2
F(X) = _____________?
The most general antiderivative of the function [tex]F(x) = -[4((4 - x)³/3) - ((4 - x)⁴/4)] + C[/tex]
To find the most general antiderivative of the function f(x) = x(4 - x)², we'll use the power rule for integration and substitution. Here's the step-by-step explanation:
Step 1: Perform substitution.
Let u = 4 - x, so du = -dx.
Now, x = 4 - u (by solving the equation for x), and dx = -du.
The function becomes f(u) = (4 - u)u²(-du).
Step 2: Integrate with respect to u.
∫f(u)du = ∫(4 - u)u²(-du) = -∫(4u² - u³)du
Step 3: Apply the power rule for integration.
-∫(4u² - u³)du = -[4∫u²du - ∫u³du] = -[4(u³/3) - (u⁴/4)] + C
Note that C is the constant of the antiderivative.
Step 4: Replace u with the original variable x.
F(x) = -[4((4 - x)³/3) - ((4 - x)⁴/4)] + C
Now, to check our answer by differentiation, we can differentiate F(x) and see if it gives us the original function f(x).
[tex]F'(x) = -[-12(4 - x)² + 4(4 - x)³] = x(4 - x)²[/tex]
Since F'(x) = f(x), the antiderivative F(x) is correct.
So, the most general antiderivative of the function f(x) = x(4 - x)² is:
[tex]F(x) = -[4((4 - x)³/3) - ((4 - x)⁴/4)] + C[/tex]
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Not yet answered Marked out of 3.00 The following data are the number of days required to fill orders for the two suppliers. Dudu Distributers: 912 9 9 9 12 8 10 129 Sizwe Suppliers: 8 12 12 10 10 9 11 8 10 9 more reliable, because the for Dudu Distributers is and for Sizwe Suppliers it is (Round answers to one decimal place) Question 1 Not yet answered Marked out of 1.00 A histogram of the heights of 39 plants is as follows 12 10- 8 6 WIL 4 - 2- 0+ 4.5 5.5 6.5 7.5 9.5 10.5 11.5 12.5 8.5 Height The 75th percentile of the height distribution is approximately: 7.5 9.7 9.4 10 O ADMV II
the approximate 75th percentile of the height distribution is 10.
For Dudu Distributers, the mean number of days required to fill orders is:
(912 + 9 + 9 + 9 + 12 + 8 + 10 + 129) / 8 = 112.5
For Sizwe Suppliers, the mean number of days required to fill orders is:
(8 + 12 + 12 + 10 + 10 + 9 + 11 + 8 + 10 + 9) / 10 = 9.5
Based on the means, Sizwe Suppliers is more reliable since it has a lower mean number of days required to fill orders.
For the height distribution histogram, the 75th percentile corresponds to the point where 75% of the data is below it and 25% is above it. From the histogram, we can see that 75% of the data is below the bar for the 10 height range. The 10 height range starts at 9.5 and ends at 10.5, so we can interpolate to find the approximate 75th percentile height as:
9.5 + (0.75 * 1) = 10
Therefore, the approximate 75th percentile of the height distribution is 10.
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An equilateral triangle with side length 1 cm is shown in the diagram, work out
the area of the triangle.
Give your answer rounded to 1 DP.
The area of the equilateral triangle is approximately 0.4 square centimeters.
What is the triangle?A triangle is a three-sided polygon made up of three line segments that connect at three endpoints, called vertices. The study of triangles is an important part of geometry, and it has applications in various fields such as engineering, architecture, physics, and computer graphics.
According to the given information:To find the area of an equilateral triangle with side length 1 cm, we can use the formula:
Area = (√3/4) x [tex]side length^2[/tex]
Plugging in the values, we get:
Area = (√3/4) x[tex]1^2[/tex]
Area = √3/4
To round to 1 decimal place, we get:
Area ≈ [tex]0.4 cm^2[/tex]
Therefore, the area of the equilateral triangle is approximately 0.4 square centimeters.
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Lamar and jessie are multiplying 9/12 x 5/12
Lamar's statement 'Lamar says the product will be less than 9/12' is true.
Comparison of fractions:The comparison of fractions using their numerator and denominator is a method of determining which fraction is larger or smaller by comparing the values of their numerators and denominators.
If two fractions have different numerators and denominators, we can find a common denominator and then compare the numerators.
Here we have
Lamar and Jessie are multiplying 9/12 × 5/12
Lamar says the product will be less than 9/12
Jessie says the product will be less than 5/12
The product of 9/12 and 5/12 can be calculated as follows
=> (9/12) × (5/12) = 40/144
Further, it can be simplified as
= 40/144 = 20/72 = 10/36 = 5/18
Here 5/18 is the product of 9/12 and 5/12
Here Lamar's statement is correct since the product is less than 9/12. Jessie's claim that the product is less than 5/12 is not true, as 5/12 is smaller than either factor and cannot be a lower bound for their product.
Therefore,
Lamar's statement 'Lamar says the product will be less than 9/12' is true.
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Complete Question:
Lamar and Jessie are multiplying 7/9 × 4/9
Lamar says the product will be less than 7/9
Jessie says the product will be less than 4/9
Who is correct? Explain your reasoning
List all the triangles you see.
the solution of given close figure is In the given figure there are 13 triangle
What is Triangle ?A triangle is a closed, two-dimensional geometric shape that has three sides, three vertices, and three angles. The sum of the interior angles of a triangle is always 180 degrees. Triangles can be classified based on their side lengths and angles.
According to given informationThere are 13 triangles in the given figure
Part 1)ΔACE,
Part 2)ΔABF
Part 3)ΔAFE
Part 4)ΔACD
Part 5)ΔACD
Part 6)ΔACD
Part 7)ΔECB
Part 8)ΔEDF
Part 9)ΔEBA
Part 10)ΔADE
Part 11)ΔCBD
Part 12)ΔBDF
Part 13)ΔBDE
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