Work an Example: The technique of integration by substitutionderivatives. Before we investigate this technique, first use the definition of antiderivative to show thatF(x) = (3x + 4)* is an antiderivative of f(x) = 18x(3x* + 4)*

Answer:

independent

Step-by-step explanation:

By examining the diagonal of the matrix, we can compare the correlations between different constructs measured using the same method to the correlations between the same construct measured using different methods.

The MTMM matrix, or the Multi-Trait Multi-Method matrix, is a popular tool used in psychology and social sciences to assess the validity of measurements.

To understand how discriminate validity is estimated using the MTMM matrix, let's first explore what the matrix is. The MTMM matrix is a table that displays the correlations between multiple traits (constructs) and multiple methods of measuring these traits.

Now, to estimate discriminate validity, we need to examine the diagonal of the matrix. The diagonal represents the correlations between each construct and the same method of measurement. For example, the correlation between intelligence measured using self-report and intelligence measured using objective tests.

Discriminate validity can be assessed by comparing these correlations to the correlations between different constructs measured using the same method.

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The limit of the given function as x approaches 0 is e².

The given limit is:

lim(x→0) (xe²⁺ˣ - e²)

To evaluate this limit, we can use algebraic manipulation and basic limit rules. First, we can factor out e² from the expression:

lim(x→0) (xe²⁺ˣ - e²) = lim(x→0) e²(xeˣ - 1)

Next, we can use the fact that the limit of a product is the product of the limits, as long as both limits exist:

lim(x→0) e²(xeˣ - 1) = lim(x→0) e² x lim(x→0) (xeˣ - 1)

The limit of e² as x approaches 0 is simply e², so we can evaluate the second limit:

lim(x→0) (xeˣ - 1) = lim(x→0) [(eˣ - 1)/x] x x = lim(x→0) (eˣ - 1)/1 = lim(x→0) (eˣ - 1)

We can use L'Hôpital's rule to evaluate this limit:

lim(x→0) (eˣ - 1) / x = lim(x→0) eˣ / 1 = e⁰ = 1

Therefore, the original limit is:

lim(x→0) (xe²⁺ˣ - e²) = lim(x→0) e² x lim(x→0) (xeˣ - 1) = e² x 1 = e²

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The series is convergent according to Ratio test.

To determine whether the series Σ n=1 (-1)ⁿ + 1 n⁶ 6ⁿ/n! is convergent or divergent, we can use the Ratio Test. First, we need to find the limit of the ratio of consecutive terms as n approaches infinity.

|an+1|/|an| = (n+1)⁶ 6^(n+1)/(n+1)! * n!/n⁶ 6ⁿ

= (n+1)⁶/6n⁶ * 6/((n+1)(n)(n-1)(n-2)(n-3)(n-4))

= [(n+1)/n]⁶ * 6/[(n+1)(n)(n-1)(n-2)(n-3)(n-4)]

As n approaches infinity, the first term in the product approaches 1, and the second term approaches 0. Therefore, the limit of the ratio of consecutive terms is 0.

Since the limit of the ratio of consecutive terms is less than 1, the series is convergent by the Ratio Test.

The value of the limit lim n--> [infinity] |an + 1|/|an| is 0, as we found in the previous calculation. This limit represents the rate at which the terms of the series Σ n=1 (-1)ⁿ + 1 n⁶ 6ⁿ/n! approach zero as n approaches infinity.

Since the limit is 0, the terms of the series approach zero very quickly as n becomes large, which supports the conclusion that the series is convergent.

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The value of limx→−2(5x − x3) is -2.

To find the limit of the given function as x approaches -2, we can simply substitute -2 for x in the expression and simplify:

lim x→-2 (5x - x^3) = 5(-2) - (-2)^3 = -10 + 8 = -2

Therefore, the limit of the given function as x approaches -2 exists and is equal to -2.

Intuitively, as x approaches -2, the function 5x - x^3 becomes increasingly negative since the term x^3 dominates the expression. However, the function is still bounded and approaches a finite value, which is -2. This can be seen from the fact that as x approaches -2 from the left and from the right, the values of the function approach -2 from below and above, respectively.

In conclusion, the limit of the function exists and is equal to -2.

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The complex exponential Fourier series expression of the 4-periodic function f(x) is given by:

f(x) = Σ (C_n * [tex]e^i^n^w^_0x[/tex]), where n = -∞ to +∞, w0 = (2π)/4 = π/2, and C_n is the complex Fourier coefficient.

To find the complex Fourier coefficients C_n, use the formula:

C_n = (1/4) * ∫[f(x) * [tex]e^-^i^n^w^_0x[/tex]] dx, where the integral is taken over one period.

For the given function, f(x) = 4 for 0 ≤ x < 2, and f(x) = 10 for 2 ≤ x < 4. Therefore, the coefficients C_n can be found by integrating the two separate intervals:

C_n = (1/4) * [∫(4 * [tex]e^-^i^n^$^\pi$^/^2^x[/tex] dx) from 0 to 2 + ∫(10 *  [tex]e^-^i^n^$^\pi$^/^2^x[/tex] dx) from 2 to 4]

Evaluate the integrals and sum them up to find C_n for each n. Substitute these coefficients into the Fourier series expression to obtain the final series representation of f(x).

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Answer:

True

Step-by-step explanation:

27 = 3 x 9

0.9 = 9 x 0.1

27 ÷ 0.9

= 27/0.9

= (3 x 9)/(9 x 0.1)

= 3/0.1

= 3/0.1 x 10/10

= (3 x 10)/(0.1 x 10)

= 30/1

= 30

Answer: no

Step-by-step explanation: ITS not because 25 36 are not the same size.

Answer:

146

Step-by-step explanation:

56

=

8

+

(

9

−

1

)

d

48

=

8

d

6

=

d

The common difference is of

6

. We can now find the 24th term using the formula

t

n

=

a

+

(

n

−

1

)

d

t

24

=

8

+

(

24

−

1

)

6

t

24

=

146

Thus, the 24th term is

146

im not sure fs

The answer to this question is 133

It is generally considered bad for the dependent variable y to be correlated with the error term e, even if the independent variable x is not.

This is because the presence of such correlation indicates that there may be omitted variables or measurement errors that are affecting both the dependent variable and the error term. In turn, this can lead to biased and inefficient estimates of the parameters in the regression model, as well as invalid hypothesis testing and confidence intervals.

To address this issue, it is recommended to carefully examine the data and model assumptions, consider alternative specifications or estimation methods, and possibly include additional variables or controls that may help explain the relationship between y and e.

This correlation between Y and E violates one of the key assumptions of the classical linear regression model, which states that the error term should be uncorrelated with both the dependent and independent variables. This violation can lead to biased and inconsistent estimators, ultimately affecting the reliability of the regression results.

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The 99% upper confidence bound for σ2 is $16,751.57.

To find the 99% upper confidence bound for σ2, we can use the chi-square distribution with n-1 degrees of freedom, where n is the sample size (in this case, n=45). The upper confidence bound can be found using the formula:

Upper Confidence Bound = (n-1) × sample variance / chi-square value

We need to find the chi-square value that corresponds to a 99% confidence level and n-1 degrees of freedom. From the chi-square distribution table, we can see that the value is 67.505.

Substituting the values, we get:

Upper Confidence Bound = (45-1) × 25,150 / 67.505
= 16,751.57

Therefore, the 99% upper confidence bound for σ2 is $16,751.57.

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Answer:

The Correct answer for the equation is C

(x+4)(x+2)

Step-by-step explanation:

x= -4,x= -2

x+4=0,x+2=0

(x+4)(x+2)

Answer:

The answer is C

Step-by-step explanation:

x= -4, x= -2

x+4=0, x+2=0

(x+4)(x+2)

Hope this helps :)

The mean value theorem states that if a function is continuous on a closed interval [a,b] and differentiable on the open interval (a,b), then there exists a point c in (a,b) where the derivative of the function at c is equal to the average rate of change of the function over [a,b].

However, the mean value theorem does not apply to a function on the interval [0,6] if the function is not continuous on this interval or if it is not differentiable on the open interval (0,6). Therefore, it is possible that the function does not satisfy the conditions required for the mean value theorem to hold on the interval [0,6].

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The value for z  is 0.45

What are binomial words?

binomial. noun. bi no mi al b-n-m-l.: an equation consisting of a pair of terms joined by a plus or minus sign.: a biological species description consisting of 2 terms pursuant to the binomial nomenclature system.

To use the typical approximation we must first determine the binomial distribution's mean and standard deviation. The mean of a distribution that is bin is = np, while the standard deviations is = sqrt(np(1-p)). With n equals thirty & a p value 0.7, we get:

= np = 30(0.7) = 21 = [tex]\sqrt{(np(1-p)}[/tex] =[tex]\sqrt{(30(0.7)(1-0.7)}[/tex] = 2.24 = sqrt(30(0.7)(1-0.7)) = 2.24

Following that, we standardise X = 22 utilising the following equation:

z = (X - μ) / σ

With X = 22, X = 21, and X = 2.24, we obtain:

z = (22 - 21) / 2.24 = 0.45

Finally, we employ a conventional normal distribution tables (or calculator) to

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if the monopolist can produce at most 120 units, they will produce 120 units and charge approximately $4.56 per unit.

To find the profit-maximizing price and output for a monopolist, we need to find the point where marginal revenue (MR) equals marginal cost (MC).

Given the demand function, we can derive the total revenue (TR) as follows:

TR = p * q

TR = (50/√q) * q

TR = 50√q

We can then derive the marginal revenue (MR) function by taking the derivative of TR with respect to q:

MR = dTR/dq = 25/√q

To find the marginal cost (MC) function, we can derive the total cost (TC) function as follows:

TC = VC + FC

VC = q * (1/4 + 2500/q) = 1/4*q + 2500

FC = 0

We can then derive the marginal cost (MC) function by taking the derivative of TC with respect to q:

MC = dTC/dq = 1/4 - 2500/q^2

Now, we can set MR equal to MC and solve for q:

MR = MC

25/√q = 1/4 - 2500/q^2

100 = √q - 625000/q^2

100q^2 = q^2 - 625000

q^2 = 625000/99

q ≈ 251.3

Note that since the demand function is p=50/√q, we can plug in q=251.3 to find the corresponding price:

p = 50/√q

p ≈ $3.16

Therefore, the profit-maximizing output is approximately 251 units, and the profit-maximizing price is approximately $3.16 per unit.

However, we also need to check whether this output level is feasible given the production constraint of producing at most 120 units. In this case, the monopolist will produce 120 units since this is the maximum amount they can produce, and the price will be determined by the demand function:

q = 120

p = 50/√q

p = 50/√120

p ≈ $4.56

Therefore, if the monopolist can produce at most 120 units, they will produce 120 units and charge approximately $4.56 per unit.

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The bias can be corrected by using instrumental variables, which are correlated with the true value of the independent variable but uncorrelated with the measurement error.

The OLS estimator is linear because it satisfies the superposition principle.

To show that equation (2) is linear, we can write it in the form of a linear equation:

β1 = ∑(Xi - x)(Yi - y) / ∑(Xi - x)²

where β1 is the estimated slope coefficient.

To derive conditions for the OLS estimator to be unbiased, we need to assume that the error term Ui has a zero mean, constant variance, and is uncorrelated with the independent variable X1i. Under these assumptions, the OLS estimator is unbiased if and only if the expected value of the error term is zero.

Suppose we do not have access to the true independent variable X1i and instead observe a measured variable xi, which is subject to measurement error.

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The integral I can be written as I = (2/5)x⁵ + x³ - 5/x + C, where C is the constant of integration.

To determine the integral I = S(2x⁴ + 3x² + 5/x²)dx, we need to apply the rules of integration.

We can break the integral into three separate integrals, one for each term in the function. The first term, 2x⁴, can be integrated using the power rule, which states that Sxⁿ dx = (x[tex]^(n+1))/(n+1)[/tex] + C, where C is the constant of integration. Using this rule, we get S2x⁴ dx = (2/5)x⁵ + C.

The second term, 3x², can also be integrated using the power rule to give S3x² dx = x³ + C. The third term, 5/x², can be integrated using the rule for integrating a reciprocal function, which is S1/x dx = ln|x| + C. Applying this rule, we get S5/x² dx = -5/x + C.

Therefore, the integral I can be written as I = (2/5)x⁵ + x³ - 5/x + C, where C is the constant of integration.

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The translation used to create the image on the graph is (5, -4), which means that all points on the original figure have been moved 5 units to the right and 4 units down.

A graph is a visual representation of data or information, often displayed on a coordinate system with points or lines indicating the values or relationships between variables. It can be used to show trends, patterns, and comparisons.

Translation is a type of transformation in geometry that involves moving an object or shape from one position to another without changing its size, shape, or orientation. It is also known as a slide.

According to the given information:

Based on the graph, we can see that points A have been translated 5 units to the right and 4 units down to create point A'. This means that a translation of (5, -4) was used to create the image.

Similarly, point B has been translated 5 units to the right and 6 units up to create point B', so a translation of (5, 6) was used. Point C has been translated 5 units to the right and 3 units up to create point C', so a translation of (5, 3) was used. Finally, point D has been translated 5 units to the right and 4 units down to create point D', so a translation of (5, -4) was used again.

Therefore, the translation used to create the image is (5, -4).

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The calculated exact value of x  in the right triangle is 5√5

From the question, we have the following parameters that can be used in our computation:

Similar triangles

Using the theorem of corresponding sides in similar triangles, we have the following proportion

x/15 = 5/x

When both sides of the equation are cross multplied, we have

x^2 = 75

Take the square root of both sides

So, we have

x = 5√5

Hence, the exact value of x is 5√5

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The standard deviation of the sampling distribution of the sample proportion can be calculated using the formula: σp = sqrt[p(1-p)/n]

where p is the expected proportion of red blossoms in the hybrid plants, n is the sample size, and sqrt represents the square root.

Here, p = 0.15, n = 50, and the sample proportion of red blossoms is 0.22.

So, the standard deviation of the sampling distribution of the sample proportion is:

σp = sqrt[(0.15)(1-0.15)/50]

= sqrt[(0.1275)/50]

= 0.051

Therefore, the standard deviation of the sampling distribution of the sample proportion is approximately 0.051.

Answer options B, 0.051, is the correct answer.

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The approximate value of t is 5.225. Therefore, the solution for t is approximately 2.9687. To solve for t in the given equation, we can follow these steps:

800(1.09)^t = 1400

Divide both sides by 800:

(1.09)^t = 1.75

Take the logarithm of both sides with base 1.09:

log(1.09)(1.09)^t = log(1.09)1.75

t = log(1.09)1.75

Using a calculator or LARAPCALC10, we can find that:

t ≈ 2.9687

To solve for t in the equation 800(1.09)^t = 1,400. The step-by-step explanation to find the value of t:

1. Divide both sides of the equation by 800:
(1.09)^t = 1,400/800

2. Simplify the right side:
(1.09)^t = 1.75

3. To solve for t, take the natural logarithm (ln) of both sides:
ln((1.09)^t) = ln(1.75)

4. Use the property of logarithms: ln(a^b) = b*ln(a)
t * ln(1.09) = ln(1.75)

5. Divide both sides by ln(1.09) to solve for t:
t = ln(1.75) / ln(1.09)

6. Calculate the value of t using a calculator:
t ≈ 5.225

So, the approximate value of t is 5.225.

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Answer:

Here you go!

Step-by-step explanation:

Have a great day!

<3

We can write our linear equation as:

y + 1 = (4/3)*(x + 1)

or

y - 3 = (4/3)*(x - 2)

If a linear equation passes through two points (x₁, y₁) and (x₂, y₂), then the slope is:

a = (y₂ - y₁)/(x₂ - x₁).

Here the line passes through (-1, -1) and (2, 3), so the slope is:

a = (3 + 1)/(2 + 1) = 4/3

Now, if a line has a slope a and passes through a point (x₁, y₁),then we can write that line as:

y - y₁ = a*(x - x₁)

So with our two points, we can write our line as:

y + 1 = (4/3)*(x + 1)

y - 3 = (4/3)*(x - 2)

The correct option is the first one.

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the area of the shaded rectangle is 14 square units.

What is a rectangle?

Rectangles are quadrilaterals having four right angles in the Euclidean plane of geometry. Various definitions include an equiangular quadrilateral, A closed, four-sided rectangle is a two-dimensional shape. A rectangle's opposite sides are equal and parallel to one another, and all of its angles are exactly 90 degrees.

To find the area of the shaded rectangle on the left side of figure B, we need to subtract the area of the unshaded rectangle (2 by 7) from the area of the larger rectangle (4 by 7). So, the area of the shaded rectangle can be expressed as:

(4 x 7) - (2 x 7)

Simplifying this expression, we get:

28 - 14 = 14

Therefore, the area of the shaded rectangle is 14 square units.

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The probability of 10 successes out of 12 trials with a success probability of 0.3 is 0.114.

To compute the probability of X successes using the binomial distribution table, we need to use the following formula:

P(X) = (n choose X) * p^X * (1-p)^(n-X)

where:
- P(X) is the probability of X successes
- n is the total number of trials
- p is the probability of success in each trial
- X is the number of successes we want to compute

Now, let's apply this formula to the given scenarios:

Part 1 of 4:
(a) -5, p=0.5, X=4
Since X cannot be negative, we cannot compute the probability for this scenario.

Part 2 of 4:
(b) n=9, p=0.8, X=6
P(X=6) = (9 choose 6) * 0.8^6 * 0.2^3
P(X=6) = 0.311

Therefore, the probability of 6 successes out of 9 trials with a success probability of 0.8 is 0.311.

Part 3 of 4:
(c) n=12, p=0.3, X=10
P(X=10) = (12 choose 10) * 0.3^10 * 0.7^2
P(X=10) = 0.114

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.

Given y = f(x) with f(1) = 3 and f '(1) = 4,  g'(1) if g(x) = f(x)  g'(1) = 4 h'(1) = 2.

a) To find g'(1) if g(x) = f(x), we can simply take the derivative of g(x) using the chain rule:

g'(x) = f'(x) * 1

Since g(x) = f(x), we can substitute in f'(x) for g'(x) and 1 for x:

g'(1) = f'(1) * 1 = 4 * 1 = 4


b) To find h'(1) if h(x) = f(Vx), we will need to use the chain rule again:

h'(x) = f'(Vx) * (d/dx) Vx

Since Vx represents the square root of x, we can rewrite it as x^(1/2):

h'(x) = f'(x^(1/2)) * (d/dx) x^(1/2)

Using the power rule, we can simplify (d/dx) x^(1/2) to (1/2)x^(-1/2):

h'(x) = f'(x^(1/2)) * (1/2)x^(-1/2)

Now we can substitute in 1 for x and f'(1) for f'(x^(1/2)):

h'(1) = f'(1^(1/2)) * (1/2)(1^(-1/2)) = f'(1) * 1/2

Since we know that f'(1) = 4, we can substitute that in:

h'(1) = 4 * 1/2 = 2

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The absolute minimum value of the function is -1 and the absolute maximum value is approximately 7.5417.

To find the absolute minimum and absolute maximum values of the function f(x) = x - 6x²  + 9x + 7 on the interval (-1, 4], we need to follow these steps:

1. Find the critical points by setting the derivative equal to zero.
2. Evaluate the function at the critical points and the endpoints of the interval.
3. Compare the values to find the absolute minimum and maximum.

Step 1: Find the critical points.
f'(x) = d/dx (x - 6x² + 9x + 7)
f'(x) = 1 - 12x + 9
To find the critical points, set f'(x) = 0:
0 = 1 - 12x + 9
12x = 10
x = 5/6

Step 2: Evaluate the function at the critical points and the endpoints of the interval.
f(-1) = -1 - 6(-1)²  + 9(-1) + 7 = -1
f(5/6) = (5/6) - 6(5/6)^2 + 9(5/6) + 7 ≈ 7.5417
f(4) = 4 - 6(4)²  + 9(4) + 7 = -87

Step 3: Compare the values.
Absolute minimum value: f(-1) = -1 (since -1 is the lowest value)
Absolute maximum value: f(5/6) ≈ 7.5417 (since 7.5417 is the highest value)

So, the absolute minimum value of the function is -1 and the absolute maximum value is approximately 7.5417.

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The sum of the given infinite series 11 +2 + 4/11 + 8/121 + ...  is 121.

A geometric series is a sequence of numbers in which each term after the first is obtained by multiplying the preceding term by a fixed nonzero constant called the common ratio.

The given series is a geometric series with the first term being 11 and the common ratio being 2/11. Thus, the sum of the infinite series is given by

S = a / (1 - r)

where a is the first term and r is the common ratio.

Substituting the values, we get

S = 11 / (1 - 2/11) = 11 / (9/11) = 121

Hence, the sum of the given infinite series is 121.

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The given question is incomplete, the complete  question is:

Find the sum of the following infinite series. If it is divergent, type "Diverges" or "D". 11 +2 + 4/11 + 8/121 + ...

The mean of the data summarized in the given frequency distribution is approximately 53.43°F.

To find the mean of the data summarized in the given frequency distribution, we'll first determine the midpoint of each interval and then multiply it by the respective frequency. Finally, we'll add these products together and divide by the total frequency.

1. Determine the midpoints of each interval:
35-39: 37
40-44: 42
45-49: 47
50-54: 52
55-59: 57
60-64: 62
65-69: 67

2. Multiply each midpoint by its frequency:
37 × 1 = 37
42 × 3 = 126
47 × 5 = 235
52 × 11 = 572
57 × 7 = 399
62 × 7 = 434
67 × 1 = 67

3. Add these products together:
37 + 126 + 235 + 572 + 399 + 434 + 67 = 1870

4. Divide the sum by the total frequency (1 + 3 + 5 + 11 + 7 + 7 + 1 = 35):
1870 ÷ 35 = 53.43

The mean of the data summarized in the given frequency distribution is approximately 53.43°F.

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The conditional probability that you picked the fake coin given that you got heads twice is 4/(3n-1).

Let E be the case where you choose the bogus coin and F be the case where you got heads twice. We wish to calculate P(E|F), which is the likelihood that you chose the fake coin given that you received heads twice.

By Bayes' theorem, we have:

P(E|F) = P(F|E)P(E) / P(F)

We can calculate each term on the right-hand side as follows:

P(F|E) = 1, Because the fake coin contains heads on both sides and always results in two heads when flipped.

P(E) = 1/n, since there is only one fake coin among n coins.

P(F) = P(F|E)P(E) + P(F|not E)P(not E), where not E is the event that you picked a normal coin. We can calculate:

P(F|not E) = (n-1) * (1/2)^2 = (n-1)/4, Because each normal coin has a 50% chance of revealing heads on each given flip and there are n-1 normal coins

P(not E) = (n-1)/n, since there are n-1 normal coins among n coins.

Therefore, we have:

P(F) = 1 * (1/n) + (n-1)/4 * (n-1)/n = (3n-1)/(4n)

Substituting these values into Bayes' theorem, we get:

P(E|F) = 1 * (1/n) / ((3n-1)/(4n)) = 4/(3n-1)

Thus, the conditional probability that you picked the fake coin given that you got heads twice is 4/(3n-1).

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